Predict the product for the following reaction: CH3 A CH3 NH₂ + చించ B NH C D

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Question:** Which of the following molecules represent an ammonium?

**Diagram:**

- **Molecule A:** A nitrogen atom (N) bonded to four hydrogen atoms (H).
- **Molecule B:** A nitrogen atom (N) bonded to three hydrogen atoms (H) and one methyl group (CH₃).
- **Molecule C:** A nitrogen atom (N) bonded to two hydrogen atoms (H), one methyl group (CH₃), and one methoxy group (OCH₃).
- **Molecule D:** A nitrogen atom (N) bonded to one hydrogen atom (H), one phenyl group (Ph), one methyl group (CH₃), and one methoxy group (OCH₃).
- **Molecule E:** A nitrogen atom (N) bonded to one phenyl group (Ph), two methyl groups (CH₃), and one methoxy group (OCH₃), with a positive charge on the nitrogen.

**Explanation:** An ammonium ion is characterized by a nitrogen atom that carries a positive charge and is commonly bonded to four substituents, typically hydrogen atoms.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which of the following molecules represent an ammonium? **Diagram:** - **Molecule A:** A nitrogen atom (N) bonded to four hydrogen atoms (H). - **Molecule B:** A nitrogen atom (N) bonded to three hydrogen atoms (H) and one methyl group (CH₃). - **Molecule C:** A nitrogen atom (N) bonded to two hydrogen atoms (H), one methyl group (CH₃), and one methoxy group (OCH₃). - **Molecule D:** A nitrogen atom (N) bonded to one hydrogen atom (H), one phenyl group (Ph), one methyl group (CH₃), and one methoxy group (OCH₃). - **Molecule E:** A nitrogen atom (N) bonded to one phenyl group (Ph), two methyl groups (CH₃), and one methoxy group (OCH₃), with a positive charge on the nitrogen. **Explanation:** An ammonium ion is characterized by a nitrogen atom that carries a positive charge and is commonly bonded to four substituents, typically hydrogen atoms.
**Question:**

Predict the product for the following reaction:

**Reaction:**

The reactants are:

1. A compound with an amine group (NH₂) attached to a benzene ring, which also has a methyl group (CH₃) attached to the benzene.
2. A benzaldehyde, which consists of a benzene ring attached to a formyl group (CHO).

The reaction proceeds with these reactants reacting to form one of the four possible products labeled A, B, C, and D.

**Options:**

- **A**: A compound with a benzene ring and a pyridine ring connected through a double bond with a methyl group attached to the pyridine.
  
- **B**: A compound with two joined benzene rings each attached to a pyridine ring, forming a connected structure.

- **C**: A compound consisting of two benzene rings linked by an NH group with a methylene bridge.

- **D**: A compound with two benzene rings connected through a pyridine ring.

The task is to identify the correct product of this reaction from the given options.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Predict the product for the following reaction: **Reaction:** The reactants are: 1. A compound with an amine group (NH₂) attached to a benzene ring, which also has a methyl group (CH₃) attached to the benzene. 2. A benzaldehyde, which consists of a benzene ring attached to a formyl group (CHO). The reaction proceeds with these reactants reacting to form one of the four possible products labeled A, B, C, and D. **Options:** - **A**: A compound with a benzene ring and a pyridine ring connected through a double bond with a methyl group attached to the pyridine. - **B**: A compound with two joined benzene rings each attached to a pyridine ring, forming a connected structure. - **C**: A compound consisting of two benzene rings linked by an NH group with a methylene bridge. - **D**: A compound with two benzene rings connected through a pyridine ring. The task is to identify the correct product of this reaction from the given options.
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