Increase. Instead, the volume of the gas increases in proportion to the increase in Kelvin temperature. the methane have vation is Charles's law, which can be stated mathematically as follows. Increase, Instead, the volume of the gas increases in proportion to the increase in Kelvin temperature. This %3D T T, Example Problem 2 Applying Charles's Law A weather balloon contains 5.30 kL. of helium gas when the temperature is 12 °C. At what temperature will the balloon's volume have increased to 6,00 kL? vhich requires that Start by converting the given temperature to kelvins. T= (12 + 273) K = 285 K Next, solve the Charles's law equation for the new temperature, T2. V. VT, = VT,; T = , T = T, %3D T T, Then, substitute the known values and compute the result. 6.00 kL 285 K = 323 K 30 kL Finally, convert the Kelvin temperature back to Celsius. New temperature = an predict that To check your answer, take note of the conditions in the problem. The volume of the gas IS the new temperature will be higher than the original temperature. Practice Problems 5. A sample of SO2 gas has a volume of 1.16 L at a temperature of 23°C. At what temperațure will the gas have a volume of 1.25 L? 234て73 =G6k 319 370 VI=16 T = 296 VeニS T2= ? - Vz Tz 1.1 246 46 46 310:1.16=318.46 6. A balloon is inflated with 6.22 L of helium at a temperature of 36°C. What is the volume of the balloon when the temperature is 22°C? Vハニいしし TI-36 Vzニ イニてて 7. A student collects a 125.0-mL sample of hydrogen. Later, the sample is found to have a volume of 128.6 mL at a temperature of 26°C. At what temperature was the hydrogen collected? Viてs.0 TI = ニて8-6 Tこ 8. A balloon has a volume of 10,500 L if the temperature is 15°C. If the temperature is -35°C, what will be the volume of the balloon? Solving Problems: A Chemistry Handbook Chemistry: Matter and Change Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. Permission is granted to reproduce for classroom use.
Increase. Instead, the volume of the gas increases in proportion to the increase in Kelvin temperature. the methane have vation is Charles's law, which can be stated mathematically as follows. Increase, Instead, the volume of the gas increases in proportion to the increase in Kelvin temperature. This %3D T T, Example Problem 2 Applying Charles's Law A weather balloon contains 5.30 kL. of helium gas when the temperature is 12 °C. At what temperature will the balloon's volume have increased to 6,00 kL? vhich requires that Start by converting the given temperature to kelvins. T= (12 + 273) K = 285 K Next, solve the Charles's law equation for the new temperature, T2. V. VT, = VT,; T = , T = T, %3D T T, Then, substitute the known values and compute the result. 6.00 kL 285 K = 323 K 30 kL Finally, convert the Kelvin temperature back to Celsius. New temperature = an predict that To check your answer, take note of the conditions in the problem. The volume of the gas IS the new temperature will be higher than the original temperature. Practice Problems 5. A sample of SO2 gas has a volume of 1.16 L at a temperature of 23°C. At what temperațure will the gas have a volume of 1.25 L? 234て73 =G6k 319 370 VI=16 T = 296 VeニS T2= ? - Vz Tz 1.1 246 46 46 310:1.16=318.46 6. A balloon is inflated with 6.22 L of helium at a temperature of 36°C. What is the volume of the balloon when the temperature is 22°C? Vハニいしし TI-36 Vzニ イニてて 7. A student collects a 125.0-mL sample of hydrogen. Later, the sample is found to have a volume of 128.6 mL at a temperature of 26°C. At what temperature was the hydrogen collected? Viてs.0 TI = ニて8-6 Tこ 8. A balloon has a volume of 10,500 L if the temperature is 15°C. If the temperature is -35°C, what will be the volume of the balloon? Solving Problems: A Chemistry Handbook Chemistry: Matter and Change Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. Permission is granted to reproduce for classroom use.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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