Prasad & Co. wishes to prepare cash budget from January. Prepare a cash budget for the first six months from the following estimated revenue and expenses: Wages Month Total Sales Materials Production Selling and OMR. OMR. OMR. Overheads Distribution OMR. Overheads OMR. January February 10,000 11,000 14,000 15,000 15,000 20,000 10,000 7,000 7,000 11,000 10,000 12,500 2,000 2,200 2,300 2,300 2,000 2,500 1,600 1,650 1,700 1,750 1,600 1,500 400 450 March 450 April May 500 450 June 600 Additional Information 1. Cash balance on 1st January was OMR. 5,000. A new machinery is to be installed at OMR. 10,000 on credit, to be repaid by two equal installments in March and April. 2. Sales commission @ 5 % on total sales is to be paid within a month of following actual sales. 3. OMR. 5,o00 being the amount of 2nd call may be received in March. Share Premium amounting to OMR. 1,000 is also obtainable with the 2nd call. 4. Period of credit allowed by suppliers - 2 months. 5. Period of credit allowed to customers - 1 month. 6. Delay in payment of overheads - 1 mo nth. 7. Delay in payment of wages -I month. 8. Assume cash sales to be 50 9% of total sales.
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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