ppose a hypothetical open economy uses the U.S. dollar as currency. The table below presents data describing the relationship between di al interest rates and this economy's levels of national saving, domestic investment, and net capital outflow. Assume that the economy is c erating under a balanced government budget. Real Interest Rate (Percent) 7 6 54 10 3 2 National Saving (Billions of dollars) 55 50 45 40 35 30 Domestic Investment (Billions of dollars) 25 35 Market for Loanable Funds 45 55 65 75 。 Net Capital Outflow (Billions of dollars) -10 Demand Supply ven the information in the table above, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot the demand for loanable funds. Next, use the orange po quare symbol) to plot the supply of loanable funds. Finally, use the black point (cross symbol) to indicate the equilibrium in this market. non99 Equilibrium -5 5 10 15
ppose a hypothetical open economy uses the U.S. dollar as currency. The table below presents data describing the relationship between di al interest rates and this economy's levels of national saving, domestic investment, and net capital outflow. Assume that the economy is c erating under a balanced government budget. Real Interest Rate (Percent) 7 6 54 10 3 2 National Saving (Billions of dollars) 55 50 45 40 35 30 Domestic Investment (Billions of dollars) 25 35 Market for Loanable Funds 45 55 65 75 。 Net Capital Outflow (Billions of dollars) -10 Demand Supply ven the information in the table above, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot the demand for loanable funds. Next, use the orange po quare symbol) to plot the supply of loanable funds. Finally, use the black point (cross symbol) to indicate the equilibrium in this market. non99 Equilibrium -5 5 10 15
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
Related questions
Question
100%
![Suppose a hypothetical open economy uses the U.S. dollar as currency. The table below presents data describing the relationship between different
real interest rates and this economy's levels of national saving, domestic investment, and net capital outflow. Assume that the economy is currently
operating under a balanced government budget.
Real Interest Rate
(Percent)
7
REAL INTEREST RATE
10
8
w
2
50 In
0
6
5
43 N
2
National Saving
(Billions of dollars)
55
50
45
40
20
35
30
Given the information in the table above, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot the demand for loanable funds. Next, use the orange points
(square symbol) to plot the supply of loanable funds. Finally, use the black point (cross symbol) to indicate the equilibrium in this market.
?
Market for Loanable Funds
40
60
QUANTITY OF LOANABLE FUNDS
Domestic Investment
(Billions of dollars)
25
35
80
45
100
55
65
75
Demand
-0-
Net Capital Outflow
(Billions of dollars)
-10
-5
Supply
+
0
5
Equilibrium
10
15](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Ff9ffffef-7401-4071-bc19-bca93951dadc%2Fd3107418-27f6-437f-a992-0996ab92c481%2F7crb62a_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose a hypothetical open economy uses the U.S. dollar as currency. The table below presents data describing the relationship between different
real interest rates and this economy's levels of national saving, domestic investment, and net capital outflow. Assume that the economy is currently
operating under a balanced government budget.
Real Interest Rate
(Percent)
7
REAL INTEREST RATE
10
8
w
2
50 In
0
6
5
43 N
2
National Saving
(Billions of dollars)
55
50
45
40
20
35
30
Given the information in the table above, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot the demand for loanable funds. Next, use the orange points
(square symbol) to plot the supply of loanable funds. Finally, use the black point (cross symbol) to indicate the equilibrium in this market.
?
Market for Loanable Funds
40
60
QUANTITY OF LOANABLE FUNDS
Domestic Investment
(Billions of dollars)
25
35
80
45
100
55
65
75
Demand
-0-
Net Capital Outflow
(Billions of dollars)
-10
-5
Supply
+
0
5
Equilibrium
10
15
![On the following graph, plot the relationship between the real interest rate and net capital outflow by using the green points (triangle symbol) to plot
the points from the initial data table. Then use the black point (X symbol) to indicate the level of net capital outflow at the equilibrium real interest
rate you derived in the previous graph.
REAL INTEREST RATE
-20
Net Capital Outflow
-5
10
8
6
2
+
-15
-10
0
5
10
NET CAPITAL OUTFLOW (Billions of dollars)
15
20
A
NCO
Eqm. NCO
?
Because of the relationship between net capital outflow and net exports, the level of net capital outflow at the equilibrium real interest rate implies
that the economy is experiencing
Now, suppose the government is experiencing a budget deficit. This means that
loanable funds.
L
which leads to
After the budget deficit occurs, suppose the new equilibrium real interest rate is 7%. The following graph shows the demand curve in the foreign-
currency exchange market.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Ff9ffffef-7401-4071-bc19-bca93951dadc%2Fd3107418-27f6-437f-a992-0996ab92c481%2Fk1g2qd_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:On the following graph, plot the relationship between the real interest rate and net capital outflow by using the green points (triangle symbol) to plot
the points from the initial data table. Then use the black point (X symbol) to indicate the level of net capital outflow at the equilibrium real interest
rate you derived in the previous graph.
REAL INTEREST RATE
-20
Net Capital Outflow
-5
10
8
6
2
+
-15
-10
0
5
10
NET CAPITAL OUTFLOW (Billions of dollars)
15
20
A
NCO
Eqm. NCO
?
Because of the relationship between net capital outflow and net exports, the level of net capital outflow at the equilibrium real interest rate implies
that the economy is experiencing
Now, suppose the government is experiencing a budget deficit. This means that
loanable funds.
L
which leads to
After the budget deficit occurs, suppose the new equilibrium real interest rate is 7%. The following graph shows the demand curve in the foreign-
currency exchange market.
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