4. Suppose gross saving in the United States is 20 percent of Gross National Product (GNP). a. If business saving is 15 percent of GNP and government saving is 4 percent of GNP, what percent of GNP is personal saving? b. Explain why a federal budget surplus increases national saving while a budget deficit decreases national saving. c. How can a federal budget deficit increase market equilibrium interest rates and reduce private investment and future economic growth?
4. Suppose gross saving in the United States is 20 percent of Gross National Product (GNP). a. If business saving is 15 percent of GNP and government saving is 4 percent of GNP, what percent of GNP is personal saving? b. Explain why a federal budget surplus increases national saving while a budget deficit decreases national saving. c. How can a federal budget deficit increase market equilibrium interest rates and reduce private investment and future economic growth?
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091992
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter18: Savings,investment And The Financial System
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9PA
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4. Suppose gross saving in the United States is 20 percent of Gross National Product (GNP).
a. If business saving is 15 percent of GNP and government saving is 4 percent of GNP, what percent of GNP is personal saving?
b. Explain why a federal budget surplus increases national saving while a budget deficit decreases national saving.
c. How can a federal budget deficit increase
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