Potassium nitrate, KNO,, has a molar mass of 101.1 g/mol. In a constant-pressure calorimeter, 19.3 g of KNO, is dissolved in 249 g of water at 23.00 °C. H,O K*(aq) + NO, (aq) KNO3 (s) | The temperature of the resulting solution decreases to 21.00 °C. Assume that the resulting solution has the same specific heat as water, 4.184 J/(g· °C), and that there is negligible heat loss to the surroundings. How much heat was released by the solution? kJ Isoln = What is the enthalpy of the reaction? AHrxn kJ/mol ||

Chemistry: Principles and Practice
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Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
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Chapter5: Thermochemistry
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< Question 18 of 23 >
Potassium nitrate, KNO,, has a molar mass of 101.1 g/mol. In a constant-pressure calorimeter, 19.3 g of KNO, is dissolved in
249 g of water at 23.00 °C.
O'H
KNO, (s) K*(aq) + NO, (aq)
The temperature of the resulting solution decreases to 21.00 °C. Assume that the resulting solution has the same specific heat as
water, 4.184 J/(g · °C), and that there is negligible heat loss to the surroundings.
How much heat was released by the solution?
Isoln =
What is the enthalpy of the reaction?
HV
rxn
kJ/mol
IK
$
4
#
&
V
9
6 8
Transcribed Image Text:5 %24 < Question 18 of 23 > Potassium nitrate, KNO,, has a molar mass of 101.1 g/mol. In a constant-pressure calorimeter, 19.3 g of KNO, is dissolved in 249 g of water at 23.00 °C. O'H KNO, (s) K*(aq) + NO, (aq) The temperature of the resulting solution decreases to 21.00 °C. Assume that the resulting solution has the same specific heat as water, 4.184 J/(g · °C), and that there is negligible heat loss to the surroundings. How much heat was released by the solution? Isoln = What is the enthalpy of the reaction? HV rxn kJ/mol IK $ 4 # & V 9 6 8
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