Please explain the mechanism of transposition in the bacteria and virus

Q: present the chemical mechanism of the HIV protease. Discuss the mode of action of some inhibitors of…

A: - Proteases are enzymes that can break down proteins into peptides. HIV-1 protease (PR) is an…

Q: Define transfection.

A: A mutation is a change or alteration in the nucleotide sequence of the genome of any organism.…

Q: How do bacteriophage and animal viruses multiply. Please explain in simple terms

A: Introduction Viruses frequently choose their hosts and the cells inside those hosts with great care.…

Q: Describe the reason behind the occurrence of phage growth and release by the mating with the…

A: Bacteriophages frequently transition between the lytic and lysogenic states. The two gene regulatory…

Q: Why it is important to know the steps of multiplication of a eukaryotic virus?

A: It is important to know the steps of multiplication of eukaryotic virus to differentiate viruses as…

Q: Discuss  the recombinant DNA  techniques that could be used to develop  detection systems for the…

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule made up of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each…

Q: Simian Virus 40 is carcinogenic in primates.  1). which molecule of the virus 2). what particular…

A: Viruses come under the category of microorganisms (tiny creatures) that can be found in the…

Q: Discuss the principles behind the use of the following techniques in the diagnosis of viral…

A: Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) is a laboratory technique used to identify genetic…

Q: Discuss the Viral Size and Structure ?

A: Viruses are very small infectious agents made up of genetic material covered by a protein coat. They…

Q: How is the construction of large icosahedral viral capsids different from small icosahedral viral…

A: The objective of the question is to understand the differences in the construction of large…

Q: briefly describe four explanations why E. coli phages can only infect E. coli cells, but not other…

A: Question - briefly describe four explanation why E.coli phage can only infect E.coli cells, but not…

Q: Explain how to determine the number of plaque-forming units in a virus sample?

A: There are viruses that infect the bacteria, called bacteriophages. The presence of such viruses can…

Q: explain what the red box (figure 1) is showing. the figure 1 description is confusing please help me…

A: Title: Insights into the Structure and Assembly of Human Astrovirus: A CryoEM StudyAbstract:Human…

Q: Explain the major elements of viral genetics.

A: Viral genetics:          Viruses are rapid growers, they usually possess an enormous number of…

Q: Briefly describe the events leading to the synthesis of viral proteins. Begin with the genome;…

A: It has been proposed that RNA was the earliest genetic material in primitive living forms. The DNA…

Q: Describe the primary purpose of viral cultivation.

A: The organisms that can only be seen through the microscope, known as microorganisms. These include…

Q: Explain the difference between a virus and a retrovirus. Give an example of both.

A: A virus is a microscopic infectious agent that is capable of replicating inside the living cells of…

Q: Please give reasons why  bacteriophage would not infect a bacteria

A: Bacteria are unicellular microscopic organisms that live in wide variety of environment. Bacteria…

Q: Explain by drawing or pictures the structure of influenza A virus subtype H1N1?

A: The influenza A virus subtype H1N1 was responsible for the 2009 swine flu outbreak. This outbreak…

Q: Why is earlier to target a single mutant versus multiple mutants in the virus

A: Mutations are the changes in the DNA sequence of an organism which may or may not affect the…

Q: Compare and contrast bacteriophage plaques with bacterial colonies.

A: A phage is consists of protein capsid and nucleic acid. A protein sheat that is contractile and…

Q: The genome of a retrovirus can integrate into the host cell genome. What gene is unique to…

A: Introduction  Central Dogma: it is the key mechanism by which DNA can be transcribed into mRNA by…

Q: illustrate the major events in the life cycle of a bacterial and eukaryal ssDNA virus noting, when…

A: Introduction :- Single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) is a type of DNA molecule that consists of a single…

Q: Explain why a deletion can potentially have a greater efect on an organism than a duplication.

A: A mutation is the process of alteration of the DNA sequence which can be harmful because it affects…

Q: Why does the virus carry a reverse transcriptase enzyme?

A: Viruses are obligate parasites that only live in the host organism. the infect the host organism and…

Q: Please describe each step mentioned in the figure below illustrating retroviral transfer of DNA into…

A: A retrovirus is a virus that has its genetic material in the form of RNA. When a retrovirus infects…

Q: Please describe each step mentioned in the figure below illustrating retroviral transfer of DNA into…

A: A retrovirus inserts a copy of its RNA genome into the DNA genome of a host cell where its genome is…

Q: Describe Specialized transduction: transfer of specific genetic material by means of a virus…

A: Transduction is the process in which the foreign DNA is inserted into a cell by a viral vector or…

Q: provide a general definition of a virus. Viruses can cause other issues, known as cytopathic…

A: Viruses being obligate intracellular parasites, invade and infect host cells. They take over the…

Q: Explain why viral shapes are significant when it comes to host identification and infection

A: Viruses are very small and can not be seen with a light microscope, except for the poxvirus, the…

Q: What are the consequences if aseptic techniques are not strictly followed in performing microbiology…

A: Microbiology refers to the scientific study of microorganisms or simply microbes. Microbes are those…

Q: Research has found that 95% of the particles smaller or equal to the size of the COVID-19 virus will…

A: COVID 19 (Corona virus 2019) is a pandemic disease that is caused by SARS CoV-2 (Severe acute…

Q: What enzyme is required for the movement of transposable elements that involve an RNA intermediate…

A: Transposable elements are sequences of genes that have the ability to move or jump from one location…

Q: Why are retroviruses prone to accumulating oncogenes?

A: Retro viruses can cause backward flow of information from RNA to DNA. They contains the enzyme…