Please answer Problem 10-16. Reccomend which of the above bonds you should buy. Justify your choice with reference to at least two ratios and two qualitative factors from the information provided

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Please answer Problem 10-16.

Reccomend which of the above bonds you should buy. Justify your choice with reference to at least two ratios and two qualitative factors from the information provided. 

Assume you are a fixed-income analyst at an investment management firm. You are following
the developments at two companies, Sturdy Machines and Patriot Manufacturing, which are
both U.S.-based industrial companies that sell their products worldwide. Both companies
operate in cyclical industries. Sturdy Machines' profits have suffered from a rising dollar and a
slump in its business. The company has said that major cuts in its operating expenses are likely
to be necessary if it is to make a profit next year. On the other hand, Patriot Manufacturing has
PROBLEM 10-16
Comparative Credit
Analysis of Companies
Transcribed Image Text:Assume you are a fixed-income analyst at an investment management firm. You are following the developments at two companies, Sturdy Machines and Patriot Manufacturing, which are both U.S.-based industrial companies that sell their products worldwide. Both companies operate in cyclical industries. Sturdy Machines' profits have suffered from a rising dollar and a slump in its business. The company has said that major cuts in its operating expenses are likely to be necessary if it is to make a profit next year. On the other hand, Patriot Manufacturing has PROBLEM 10-16 Comparative Credit Analysis of Companies
been able to maintain its profitability and enhance its balance sheet. Selected data for both
companies follow:
Ratio
Sturdy Machines
●
Cash flow/total debt (%)..
Total debt/capital (%)....
Pretax interest coverage (times) ...
Patriot Manufacturing
Year 5
.. 37.3
.. 38.2
4.2
Cash flow/total debt (%)......... 34.6
Total debt/capital (%)..
40.0
Pretax interest coverage (times) ...
2.7
Year 6
Sturdy Machines 7.50% due June 1, 2008, quoted at 7.10%.
• Patriot Manufacturing 7.50% due June 1, 2008, quoted at 7.10%.
31.0
40.1
2.3
Year 7
33.0
41.3
1.1
You are monitoring the bonds of these companies for possible purchase. You notice that a rating
agency recently downgraded the senior debt of Sturdy Machines from AA to A and upgraded the
senior debt of Patriot Manufacturing from AA to AAA. You received the following yield quotes
from a broker:
38.0
43.1
37.3 34.9
4.5
6.1
Required:
Recommend which of the above bonds you should buy. Justify your choice with reference to at
least two ratios and two qualitative factors from the information provided.
12st 200
(CFA adapted)
Transcribed Image Text:been able to maintain its profitability and enhance its balance sheet. Selected data for both companies follow: Ratio Sturdy Machines ● Cash flow/total debt (%).. Total debt/capital (%).... Pretax interest coverage (times) ... Patriot Manufacturing Year 5 .. 37.3 .. 38.2 4.2 Cash flow/total debt (%)......... 34.6 Total debt/capital (%).. 40.0 Pretax interest coverage (times) ... 2.7 Year 6 Sturdy Machines 7.50% due June 1, 2008, quoted at 7.10%. • Patriot Manufacturing 7.50% due June 1, 2008, quoted at 7.10%. 31.0 40.1 2.3 Year 7 33.0 41.3 1.1 You are monitoring the bonds of these companies for possible purchase. You notice that a rating agency recently downgraded the senior debt of Sturdy Machines from AA to A and upgraded the senior debt of Patriot Manufacturing from AA to AAA. You received the following yield quotes from a broker: 38.0 43.1 37.3 34.9 4.5 6.1 Required: Recommend which of the above bonds you should buy. Justify your choice with reference to at least two ratios and two qualitative factors from the information provided. 12st 200 (CFA adapted)
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