plant in which 100 kg/s of water circulates through the four components operating at steady state. The water flows through the boiler and condenser at constant pressure and through the turbine and pump adiabatically. Kinetic and potential energy effects can be ignored.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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The figure shows the schematic of a vapor power plant in which 100 kg/s of water circulates through the four components operating at steady state. The water flows through the boiler and condenser at constant pressure and through the turbine and pump adiabatically. Kinetic and potential energy effects can be ignored.

Process data follow:
Process 4–1: constant-pressure at 4000 kPa from saturated liquid to saturated vapor.
Process 2–3: constant-pressure at 20 kPa from x2 = 88% to x3 = 18%.
 
Determine the cycle thermal efficiency.  Determine σ˙cycle, in kW/K. Determine if the cycle is internally reversible, irreversible, or impossible.
m = 100 kg/s
Boiler
Water
X2 = 88%
X3 = 18%
Pump
Turbine
- W.
1
3
Condenser
2
Qout
Transcribed Image Text:m = 100 kg/s Boiler Water X2 = 88% X3 = 18% Pump Turbine - W. 1 3 Condenser 2 Qout
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