Plant Controller 1 e kp+kas s(s+2) a) What type of controller is used? PD controller with Transfer function of (Kp+ K,S) is used b) Determine the closed-loop transfer function from r to y Closed loop transfer function Kp+K s s(s+2) G(s) 1+ G(s) with T(s) G(s) Kp+K s (2+k) .5+Kp T(s)= c) s 2/2 = 2/2 = 0.707 2.828 о, s225ns,2 = 0 24s8 0= s3+ (2+ k^)*s + kp = 0 kp 8, k4 = 2 d) Plot the step response y due to a unit step input in r. Is there a steady state error? verify your observation with a hand calculation Kp+K s s(s+2) G(s)H(s) for step response, Kp+K s s s+2) Ка (s+2) Кр s(s+2) R(s) 1lim(s0) G(s)H(s) where the lim part is lim (s ->0) e ss e ss 0 20 T e) Next, we consider the effect of a load (input) disturbance d, see the figure below Determine the (closed-loop) transfer function from d to y Controller Plant 1 kpkas S(8+2) Closed loop trasnfer function Y(s) 1+ s+k Ds) s 2s f) Does the controller, with the gains computed above, reject a constant load disturbance? *D (s), where D(s) is a step func e ss=lim (s ->0) +2sks k lim (s 0) 1, s+k e ss s22s+ It is shown that the controlled completely rejects the constant load disturbance.

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An integrator is added to the PD controller, leading to a PID controller C(s) = kp +ki/s + kds. Keep the PD controllers gains kp and kd from above, and plot the closed-loop poles as the gain ki varies from 0 ! 1 (Hint: The closed-loop poles satisfy 1 + P (s)C(s) = 0, translate this to Evan’s form 1 + kiG(s) = 0).

Determine gains such that a load disturbance is rejected in about 10 time units, while keeping the amount of overshoot (from r to y) under 20%. Why can ki not be too large?



Plant
Controller
1
e
kp+kas
s(s+2)
a) What type of controller is used?
PD controller with Transfer function of (Kp+ K,S) is used
b) Determine the closed-loop transfer function from r to y
Closed loop transfer function
Kp+K s
s(s+2)
G(s)
1+ G(s)
with T(s)
G(s)
Kp+K s
(2+k) .5+Kp
T(s)=
c) s 2/2
= 2/2
= 0.707
2.828
о,
s225ns,2 = 0
24s8 0= s3+ (2+ k^)*s + kp = 0
kp 8, k4 = 2
d) Plot the step response y due to a unit step input in r. Is there a steady state
error? verify your observation with a hand calculation
Kp+K s
s(s+2)
G(s)H(s)
for step response,
Kp+K s
s s+2)
Ка
(s+2)
Кр
s(s+2)
R(s)
1lim(s0) G(s)H(s)
where the lim part is lim (s ->0)
e ss
e ss 0
Transcribed Image Text:Plant Controller 1 e kp+kas s(s+2) a) What type of controller is used? PD controller with Transfer function of (Kp+ K,S) is used b) Determine the closed-loop transfer function from r to y Closed loop transfer function Kp+K s s(s+2) G(s) 1+ G(s) with T(s) G(s) Kp+K s (2+k) .5+Kp T(s)= c) s 2/2 = 2/2 = 0.707 2.828 о, s225ns,2 = 0 24s8 0= s3+ (2+ k^)*s + kp = 0 kp 8, k4 = 2 d) Plot the step response y due to a unit step input in r. Is there a steady state error? verify your observation with a hand calculation Kp+K s s(s+2) G(s)H(s) for step response, Kp+K s s s+2) Ка (s+2) Кр s(s+2) R(s) 1lim(s0) G(s)H(s) where the lim part is lim (s ->0) e ss e ss 0
20
T
e) Next, we consider the effect of a load (input) disturbance d, see the figure below
Determine the (closed-loop) transfer function from d to y
Controller
Plant
1
kpkas
S(8+2)
Closed loop trasnfer function
Y(s)
1+
s+k
Ds)
s 2s
f)
Does the controller, with the gains computed above, reject a constant load
disturbance?
*D (s), where D(s) is a step func
e ss=lim (s ->0)
+2sks k
lim (s 0)
1,
s+k
e ss
s22s+
It is shown that the controlled completely rejects the constant load disturbance.
Transcribed Image Text:20 T e) Next, we consider the effect of a load (input) disturbance d, see the figure below Determine the (closed-loop) transfer function from d to y Controller Plant 1 kpkas S(8+2) Closed loop trasnfer function Y(s) 1+ s+k Ds) s 2s f) Does the controller, with the gains computed above, reject a constant load disturbance? *D (s), where D(s) is a step func e ss=lim (s ->0) +2sks k lim (s 0) 1, s+k e ss s22s+ It is shown that the controlled completely rejects the constant load disturbance.
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