PLANE MIRROR: CHARACTERISTICS OF IMAGES ➜ A Object B Ꮎ e e E Image O BYJU'S Bus.com

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**Plane Mirror: Characteristics of Images**

The image shown depicts the characteristics of images formed by a plane mirror. Below is a detailed explanation of the diagram:

### Diagram Explanation:
1. **Object**: Represented by the arrow labeled \( AB \), where \( A \) is the top and \( B \) is the bottom of the object; the object's height is denoted by \( h_0 \).
2. **Image**: Represented by the arrow labeled \( DE \), where \( D \) is the bottom and \( E \) is the top of the image; the image's height is denoted by \( h_i \).
3. **Plane Mirror**: The vertical blue line labeled \( C \) represents the plane mirror.
4. **Angles**: The angle \( \theta \) is depicted between the incident rays and the normal line which is perpendicular to the mirror surface.
5. **Light Rays**: The diagram shows three light rays reflecting off the plane mirror:
    - A green ray starting from \( A \) to \( C \) and then reflecting to \( E \).
    - A pink ray showing the perpendicular distance from \( A \) to \( E \) that crosses the mirror.
    - A blue ray starting from \( B \) to \( C \) and then reflecting downwards.

### Question:
**In the figure magnification =**

The formula for magnification in the context of plane mirrors is given by the ratio of the height of the image to the height of the object, which can also be expressed through the respective distances.

### Options:
- \( \large \text{EC/AC} \)
- \( \large \text{CD/BC} \)
- \( \large \text{ED/AB} \)
- \( \large \text{any of the choices mentioned here} \)

This question is aimed to test your understanding of similar triangles formed by the object and its image with respect to the plane mirror and the concept of magnification which in the case of plane mirrors is 1, implying that the image distance is equal to the object distance, thus making the height ratios also equal.
Transcribed Image Text:**Plane Mirror: Characteristics of Images** The image shown depicts the characteristics of images formed by a plane mirror. Below is a detailed explanation of the diagram: ### Diagram Explanation: 1. **Object**: Represented by the arrow labeled \( AB \), where \( A \) is the top and \( B \) is the bottom of the object; the object's height is denoted by \( h_0 \). 2. **Image**: Represented by the arrow labeled \( DE \), where \( D \) is the bottom and \( E \) is the top of the image; the image's height is denoted by \( h_i \). 3. **Plane Mirror**: The vertical blue line labeled \( C \) represents the plane mirror. 4. **Angles**: The angle \( \theta \) is depicted between the incident rays and the normal line which is perpendicular to the mirror surface. 5. **Light Rays**: The diagram shows three light rays reflecting off the plane mirror: - A green ray starting from \( A \) to \( C \) and then reflecting to \( E \). - A pink ray showing the perpendicular distance from \( A \) to \( E \) that crosses the mirror. - A blue ray starting from \( B \) to \( C \) and then reflecting downwards. ### Question: **In the figure magnification =** The formula for magnification in the context of plane mirrors is given by the ratio of the height of the image to the height of the object, which can also be expressed through the respective distances. ### Options: - \( \large \text{EC/AC} \) - \( \large \text{CD/BC} \) - \( \large \text{ED/AB} \) - \( \large \text{any of the choices mentioned here} \) This question is aimed to test your understanding of similar triangles formed by the object and its image with respect to the plane mirror and the concept of magnification which in the case of plane mirrors is 1, implying that the image distance is equal to the object distance, thus making the height ratios also equal.
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