Place the compounds in order from highest index of hydrogen deficiency (IHD) to lowest IHD. The image presents four chemical structures, each depicting a different organic compound featuring functional groups involving oxygen:1. **Structure 1**: - Features a benzene ring (hexagonal ring) attached to a hydroxyl group (–OH) on the side chain. This represents a phenol derivative where the hydroxyl group is directly bonded to a carbon atom. 2. **Structure 2**: - Shows a linear arrangement with a carbon chain connected to a carbonyl group (C=O). It's a typical representation of a ketone or aldehyde, with the carbonyl carbon likely bonded to two other carbon atoms.3. **Structure 3**: - Contains a cyclohexane ring with an epoxide (cyclic ether) where an oxygen atom forms a three-membered ring with two adjacent carbon atoms. This is indicative of an epoxide compound, often used in epoxy resins.4. **Structure 4**: - Depicts a benzene ring attached to an aldehyde group, characterized by the carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to a hydrogen atom.Each compound illustrates a unique aspect of organic chemistry, highlighting the reactivity and characteristics imparted by different oxygen-containing functional groups.

Index of hydrogen deficiency (IHD) or, better known as double bond equivalent (DBE) is defined as…

Answered: Place the compounds in order from…

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Place the compounds in order from highest index of hydrogen deficiency (IHD) to lowest IHD.

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Question

Place the compounds in order from highest index of hydrogen deficiency (IHD) to lowest IHD.

The image presents four chemical structures, each depicting a different organic compound featuring functional groups involving oxygen:

1. **Structure 1**:
- Features a benzene ring (hexagonal ring) attached to a hydroxyl group (–OH) on the side chain. This represents a phenol derivative where the hydroxyl group is directly bonded to a carbon atom.

2. **Structure 2**:
- Shows a linear arrangement with a carbon chain connected to a carbonyl group (C=O). It's a typical representation of a ketone or aldehyde, with the carbonyl carbon likely bonded to two other carbon atoms.

3. **Structure 3**:
- Contains a cyclohexane ring with an epoxide (cyclic ether) where an oxygen atom forms a three-membered ring with two adjacent carbon atoms. This is indicative of an epoxide compound, often used in epoxy resins.

4. **Structure 4**:
- Depicts a benzene ring attached to an aldehyde group, characterized by the carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to a hydrogen atom.

Each compound illustrates a unique aspect of organic chemistry, highlighting the reactivity and characteristics imparted by different oxygen-containing functional groups.

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