### Physics Concept: Refraction and Reflection of Light #### Problem Statement: A ray of sunlight traveling through water (with a refractive index ranging from 1.32 to 1.34 across the visible spectrum) has an incident angle of 80° when it encounters a transparent aquarium wall with a refractive index of 1.2. Air, with a refractive index of 1, is on the other side of the wall, and the wall surfaces are parallel. Which statement below is true? #### Options: - **a.** Light emerges on the other side of the wall traveling parallel to the incident ray. - **b.** Light emerges on the other side of the wall, but different colors now travel in different directions. - **c.** Light emerges on the other side of the wall and is now completely polarized. - **d.** The light is completely reflected at the first interface. - **e.** The light enters into the transparent wall but is completely reflected at the second interface. ### Explanation: This problem involves understanding how light behaves when it passes through different media. It covers concepts of refraction, reflection, and potential polarization of light rays at interfaces between media with different refractive indices.

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### Physics Concept: Refraction and Reflection of Light

#### Problem Statement:

A ray of sunlight traveling through water (with a refractive index ranging from 1.32 to 1.34 across the visible spectrum) has an incident angle of 80° when it encounters a transparent aquarium wall with a refractive index of 1.2. Air, with a refractive index of 1, is on the other side of the wall, and the wall surfaces are parallel. Which statement below is true?

#### Options:

- **a.** Light emerges on the other side of the wall traveling parallel to the incident ray.
- **b.** Light emerges on the other side of the wall, but different colors now travel in different directions.
- **c.** Light emerges on the other side of the wall and is now completely polarized.
- **d.** The light is completely reflected at the first interface.
- **e.** The light enters into the transparent wall but is completely reflected at the second interface.

### Explanation:

This problem involves understanding how light behaves when it passes through different media. It covers concepts of refraction, reflection, and potential polarization of light rays at interfaces between media with different refractive indices.
Transcribed Image Text:### Physics Concept: Refraction and Reflection of Light #### Problem Statement: A ray of sunlight traveling through water (with a refractive index ranging from 1.32 to 1.34 across the visible spectrum) has an incident angle of 80° when it encounters a transparent aquarium wall with a refractive index of 1.2. Air, with a refractive index of 1, is on the other side of the wall, and the wall surfaces are parallel. Which statement below is true? #### Options: - **a.** Light emerges on the other side of the wall traveling parallel to the incident ray. - **b.** Light emerges on the other side of the wall, but different colors now travel in different directions. - **c.** Light emerges on the other side of the wall and is now completely polarized. - **d.** The light is completely reflected at the first interface. - **e.** The light enters into the transparent wall but is completely reflected at the second interface. ### Explanation: This problem involves understanding how light behaves when it passes through different media. It covers concepts of refraction, reflection, and potential polarization of light rays at interfaces between media with different refractive indices.
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