Q1: Why is photosynthesis called “primary production”? Q2: How does animal life depend on photosynthesis? Q3: Explain how photosynthesis and cellular respiration are “complementary” processes. Photosynthetic organisms capture energyfrom sunlight and use it to manufacturesugars from CO, and H,0, releasingoxygen into the environment.SunlightSugars and O, out O Producers andconsumers usecellular respiration tobreak down sugars,generating usefulenergy for cells andreleasing carbondioxide and waterO Sunlight is theultimatesource ofinto the environment.PhotosynthesisRectangular Senergy in mostecosystems.Cellular respirationCo, and H,0 out

Plants are autotrophs. They are called so because they are not dependent on other organisms and can…

Answered: Photosynthetic organisms capture energy…

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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Q1: Why is photosynthesis called “primary production”? Q2: How does animal life depend on photosynthesis? Q3: Explain how photosynthesis and cellular respiration are “complementary” processes.

Photosynthetic organisms capture energy
from sunlight and use it to manufacture
sugars from CO, and H,0, releasing
oxygen into the environment.
Sunlight
Sugars and O, out O Producers and
consumers use
cellular respiration to
break down sugars,
generating useful
energy for cells and
releasing carbon
dioxide and water
O Sunlight is the
ultimate
source of
into the environment.
Photosynthesis
Rectangular S
energy in most
ecosystems.
Cellular respiration
Co, and H,0 out

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

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