phosphoryl group OH inorganic phosphate (P₁) P-OCH₂, O 0 H H H H OH OH adenosine diphosphate (ADP) NH₂ + H+ THRO P-O -OCH₂, Η Н Н OH adenosine triphosphate (ATP) OH H NH₂ + H₂O
phosphoryl group OH inorganic phosphate (P₁) P-OCH₂, O 0 H H H H OH OH adenosine diphosphate (ADP) NH₂ + H+ THRO P-O -OCH₂, Η Н Н OH adenosine triphosphate (ATP) OH H NH₂ + H₂O
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Transcribed Image Text:15.2) Name the products of the phosphorylation of ADP reaction shown below.
NOTE: You do not need to draw the structural formulas of the products, just name them or use their abbreviations.
ANSWER: adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and water (H₂O)
phosphoryl group
OH
inorganic phosphate
(P₁)
-OCH₂2 O
H
H
H
H
OH OH
adenosine diphosphate
(ADP)
NH₂
+H+
0
||
O
O-
P-OCH₂ O
o
H
H
H
OH OH
adenosine triphosphate
(ATP)
H
NH₂
+ H₂O
EXPLANATION:
When a compound gains/accepts a phosphoryl group in a reaction, we say that the compound became "phosphorylated."
The chemical equation for the transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO3) from inorganic phosphate (P₁) to ADP is shown above.
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