Phosphorus trichloride, PCI3, is a compound used in the manufacture of pesticides and gasoline additives. How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 96.7 g of PCI3 from 31.7°C to 69.2°C. The specific heat of PCI3 is 0.874 J/g°C.

Phosphorus trichloride, PCI3, is a compound used in the manufacture of pesticides and gasoline additives. How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 96.7 g of PCI3 from 31.7°C to 69.2°C. The specific heat of PCI3 is 0.874 J/g°C.

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Concept explainers

Thermochemistry

Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.

Exergonic Reaction

The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.

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bluovvgierie ro CALCULATING ENERGY REQUIREMENTS o Lase aslet A
1.
Phosphorus trichloride, PCI3, is a compound used in the manufacture of pesticides and
gasoline additives. How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 96.7 g of PCI3 from
31.7°C to 69.2°C. The specific heat of PCI3 is 0.874 J/g°C.
n lelem
2. The specific heat of graphite is 0.71 J/g°C. Calculate the energy needed to raise theg
temperature of 75 kg of graphite from 294 K to 348 K.

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