Pharoah Inc. produces modern light fixtures that sell for $160 per unit. The firm's management is considering purchasing a high-capacity manufacturing machine. If the high-capacity machine is purchased, then the firm's annual cash fixed costs will be $71,000 peryear, variable costs will be $80 per unit, and annual depreciation and amortization expenses will equal $20,000. If the machine is notpurchased, annual cash fixed costs will be $15,000, variable costs will be $130 per unit, and annual depreciation and amortizationexpenses will equal $11,000.What is the minimum level of unit sales necessary in order for EBIT with the high-capacity machine to be higher than EBIT withoutthat machine?Minimum level of sales requiredunits

To determine the minimum level of unit sales necessary for EBIT (Earnings Before Interest and Taxes)…

Answered: Pharoah Inc. produces modern light…

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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ces OptiLux is considering investing in an automated manufacturing system. The system requires an initial investment of $4.3 million, has a 20-year life, and will have zero salvage value. If the system is implemented, the company will save $640,000 per year in direct labor costs. The company requires a 12% return from its investments. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) a. Compute the proposed investment's net present value. b. Using the answer from part a, is the investment's internal rate of return higher or lower than 12%? Hint: It is not necessary to compute IRR to answer this question. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Compute the proposed investment's net present value. Net present value
Expando, Inc, is considering the possibility of building an additional factory that would produce a new addition to their product line. The company is currently considering three options.The first is a small facility that it could build at a cost of $6 million. If demand for new products is tow, the company expects to receive $8 million in discounted revenues (present value of future revenues) with the small facility.On the other hand, if demand is high it expects $12 million in discounted revenues using the small facility. The second option is to build a large factory at a cost of $9 million. Were demand to be low, the company would expect $10 million in discounted revenues with the large plant. If demand is high, the company estimates that the discounted revenues would be $14 million.The third option is to outsource their production, it would cost them nothing. The company would expect to receive $1.6 million in discounted revenues if the demand was low and $3.1 million if the demand…
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Beryl's Iced Tea currently rents a bottling machine for $52,000 per year, including all maintenance expenses. It is considering purchasing a machine instead, and is comparing two options: a. Purchase the machine it is currently renting for $150,000. This machine will require $24,000 per year in ongoing maintenance expenses. b. Purchase a new, more advanced machine for $255,000. This machine will require $20,000 per year in ongoing maintenance expenses and will lower bottling costs by $15,000 per year. Also, $38,000 will be spent upfront training the new operators of the machine. Suppose the appropriate discount rate is 7% per year and the machine is purchased today. Maintenance and bottling costs are paid at the end of each year, as is the rental of the machine. Assume also that the machines will be depreciated via the straight-line method over seven years and that they have a 10-year life with a negligible salvage value. The corporate tax rate is 25%. Should Beryl's Iced Tea continue…
Beryl's Iced Tea currently rents a bottling machine for $53,000 per year, including all maintenance expenses. It is considering purchasing a machine instead, and is comparing two options: a. Purchase the machine it is currently renting for $150,000. This machine will require $20,000 per year in ongoing maintenance expenses. b. Purchase a new, more advanced machine for $255,000. This machine will require $17,000 per year in ongoing maintenance expenses and will lower bottling costs by $12,000 per year. Also, $38,000 will be spent upfront training the new operators of the machine. Suppose the appropriate discount rate is 8% per year and the machine is purchased today. Maintenance and bottling costs are paid at the end of each year, as is the rental of the machine. Assume also that the machines will be depreciated via the straight-line method over seven years and that they have a 10-year life with a negligible salvage value. The corporate tax rate is 28%. Should Beryl's Iced Tea continue…
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Beryl's Iced Tea currently rents a bottling machine for $52,000 per year, including all maintenance expenses. It is considering purchasing a machine instead and is comparing two options: a. Purchase the machine it is currently renting for $160,000. This machine will require $20,000 per year in ongoing maintenance expenses. b. Purchase a new, more advanced machine for $265,000. This machine will require $17,000 per year in ongoing maintenance expenses and will lower bottling costs by $15,000 per year. Also, $35,000 will be spent up front to train the new operators of the machine. Suppose the appropriate discount rate is 8% per year and the machine is purchased today. Maintenance and bottling costs are paid at the end of each year, as is the cost of the rental machine. Assume also that the machines will be depreciated via the straight-line method over seven years and that they have a 10-year life with a negligible salvage value. The marginal corporate tax rate is 25%. The NPV of renting…

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