Pharoah Corporation has the following cost records for the year ended December 31, 2022: Indirect factory labour Direct materials used Work in process (1/1/2022) Work in process (12/31/2022) Finished goods (1/1/2022) Finished goods (12/31/2022) Factory utilities Depreciation, factory equipment Direct labour Indirect materials Factory manager's salary Selling and administrative expenses Net sales Factory machinery rent $5,210 252,400 31,200 25,500 35,300 28,600 41,500 34,900 304,200 22,700 63,200 340,800 1,233,000 42,300
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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