%T 85- 80 70- 60 50 40- 30- 20 10- -0. -1+ 4000 3398.81cm-1 3500 2971.22cm-1 3000 2874.39cm-1 2910.00cm-1 2500 cm-1 1708.77cm-1 2000 1355.71cm-1 1477.87cm-1 1500 954.51cm-1 1136.84cm-1 1000 500
%T 85- 80 70- 60 50 40- 30- 20 10- -0. -1+ 4000 3398.81cm-1 3500 2971.22cm-1 3000 2874.39cm-1 2910.00cm-1 2500 cm-1 1708.77cm-1 2000 1355.71cm-1 1477.87cm-1 1500 954.51cm-1 1136.84cm-1 1000 500
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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please answer this spec question! answer choices are given except toluene and tetrahydrofuran!

Transcribed Image Text:This image is an infrared (IR) spectrum graph, displaying the transmittance (%T) against the wavenumber (cm⁻¹). The horizontal axis represents the wavenumber, ranging from 4000 to 500 cm⁻¹, while the vertical axis shows percentage transmittance, ranging from 0 to 85%.
Key absorption peaks are observed at the following wavenumbers:
- **3398.81 cm⁻¹**: Often indicative of O-H or N-H stretching, common in alcohols and amines.
- **2971.22 cm⁻¹**, **2910.00 cm⁻¹**, **2874.39 cm⁻¹**: Typically associated with C-H stretching in alkanes.
- **1708.77 cm⁻¹**: Commonly corresponds to C=O stretching found in carbonyl groups like ketones and esters.
- **1477.87 cm⁻¹**: A potential C-H bending vibration often seen in methylene groups.
- **1355.71 cm⁻¹**: Could be related to C-H bending or a possible coupling with other vibrations.
- **1136.84 cm⁻¹**: Might indicate C-O stretching, typical in alcohols, esters, or ethers.
- **954.51 cm⁻¹**: Can be associated with a variety of bending vibrations depending on the molecular context.
This spectrum helps in identifying functional groups present in the compound being analyzed, crucial for understanding the molecular structure.
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