Penicillin is hydrolyzed and thereby rendered inactive by beta-lactamase, an enzyme present in some penicillin-resistant bacteria. The mass of this enzyme is 30.0 kDa. The amount of penicillin hydrolyzed in 1 minute in a 1 mL solution containing 3 x 10-3 g of the enzyme was measured as a function of the concentration of penicillin. Calculate Km,  Vmax , and kcat from the following data: (Clearly show where 1/Vmax and -1/Km are; clearly explain how to obtain your kcat value).                     [S] (mM)                             vo (mM s-1)                         0.14                             0.138                         0.28                             0.234                         0.55                             0.333                         0.77                             0.388                         1.52                             0.491

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Penicillin is hydrolyzed and thereby rendered inactive by beta-lactamase, an enzyme present in some penicillin-resistant bacteria. The mass of this enzyme is 30.0 kDa. The amount of penicillin hydrolyzed in 1 minute in a 1 mL solution containing 3 x 10-3 g of the enzyme was measured as a function of the concentration of penicillin. Calculate Km,  Vmax , and kcat from the following data: (Clearly show where 1/Vmax and -1/Km are; clearly explain how to obtain your kcat value).

 

                  [S] (mM)                             vo (mM s-1)

                        0.14                             0.138

                        0.28                             0.234

                        0.55                             0.333

                        0.77                             0.388

                        1.52                             0.491

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