(PEF-1) A uniform electric field with a magnitude of 2.50x10² N/C points in the +y direction, as shown in the diagram below. (a) Find the potential difference between points A and B (VB-VA), in Volts. (b) Find the potential difference between points B and C (Vc-VB), in Volts. (c) Find the potential difference between points C and A (Vc-VA), in Volts.

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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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(PEF-1) A uniform electric field with a magnitude of 2.50x10² N/C points in the +y
direction, as shown in the diagram below.
(a) Find the potential difference between points A and B (VB-VA), in Volts.
(b) Find the potential difference between points B and C (VC-VB), in Volts.
(c) Find the potential difference between points C and A (Vc-VA), in Volts.
(d) If an electron (m=9.11x10-31 kg, q=-1.60x10-19 C) is paced at rest at
point B, what will its speed (in m/s) be when it reaches point A? Use
conservation of energy.
y
B
(3.00m, 5.50m) (9.00m, 5.50m)
A
C
(3.00m, 1.50m)
electric
field lines
Fox
Transcribed Image Text:(PEF-1) A uniform electric field with a magnitude of 2.50x10² N/C points in the +y direction, as shown in the diagram below. (a) Find the potential difference between points A and B (VB-VA), in Volts. (b) Find the potential difference between points B and C (VC-VB), in Volts. (c) Find the potential difference between points C and A (Vc-VA), in Volts. (d) If an electron (m=9.11x10-31 kg, q=-1.60x10-19 C) is paced at rest at point B, what will its speed (in m/s) be when it reaches point A? Use conservation of energy. y B (3.00m, 5.50m) (9.00m, 5.50m) A C (3.00m, 1.50m) electric field lines Fox
Expert Solution
Step 1

GivenE=2.50×102 N/C(a)separation between point A and B, d=5.50-1.50  =4 mVB-VA=Ed             =-2.50×102×4             =-103 voltsall conservative forces act in direction of decreasing potential energyso potential at A will be higher than potential at B(b)Vc=VBas you are moving perpendicular to the field so you are neither gainingnor losing potential energythusVC-VB=0 volts

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