Paul's PPF Sue's PPF Cheese Cheese 100 80 40 32 36 60 Ham 18 30 Ham In the graph above, suppose Paul is producing combination A and Sue is producing combination B when they decide to trade. You would expect Paul to specialize in producing [Select] and Sue to specialize in producing Select] so that the total production of Ham increases by Select) and the total production of Cheese increases Select 8.
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- Bob is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both cars and puzzles. He has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of his time. Choice PUZZLES A B с D E 30 25 20 15 10 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Bob's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). 50 Hours Producing (Cars) (Puzzles) 8 0 2 4 6 8 0 16.0 1 4 2 0 2 3 CARS (Cars) 4 3 2 1 0 Produced 5 (Puzzles) 0 11 16 19 20 6 7 8 Initial PPF New PPFSam is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both cars and balls. He has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of his time. Choice Hours Producing Produced (Cars) (Balls) (Cars) (Balls) A 8 0 4 0 B 6 2 3 8 C 4 4 2 14 D 2 6 1 16 E 0 8 0 17 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Sam's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). Initial PPFNew PPF012345678302520151050BALLSCARS Suppose Sam is currently using combination D, producing one car per day. His opportunity cost of producing a second car per day is per day. Now, suppose Sam is currently using combination C, producing two cars per day. His opportunity cost of producing a third car per day is per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as Sam increases his production of cars, his opportunity cost of producing one more car .…Nettie can produce either 8 cupcakes or 4 hamburgers. Becky can produce either 4 cupcakes or 8 hamburgers. Suppose that Nettie and Becky each specialize in the production of the good for which they have a comparative advantage and decide to trade. The terms of trade are 1 cupcake for 1 hamburger. After trade, how many hamburgers will Nettie consume if Becky consumes 4 hamburgers? How many cupcakes will Becky consume if Nettie consumes 4 cupcakes? Multiple Choice Nettie consumes 4 hamburgers. Becky consumes 4 cupcakes Nettie consumes 0 hamburgers, Becky consumes O cupcakes
- Two neighboring island nations, Seychelles and Mauritius, produce iPad's, coffee, or a combination of both. Suppose that they each have 4 million labor hours available per week for production. The following table gives the amount of each product that can be produced using one hour of labor: Country Mauritius Seychelles Mauritius' opportunity cost of produing 1 iPad is iPads (per hour of labor) 12 of coffee. Therefore, 8 Initially, suppose Mauritius uses 1 million hours per week to produce iPads and 3 million hours per week to produce coffee, while Seycheles uses 3 million hours of labor per week to produce iPads and 1 million hours per week to produce coffee. Consequently, Mauritius produces 12 million iPads and 72 million pounds of coffee, and Seychelles produces 24 million iPads and 32 million pounds of coffee. Assume there are no other countries willing to trade with them. So, if Mauritius and Seychelles don't trade with each other, they can only consume what they can produce using…The production possibilities curve below shows the hypothetical relationship between the production of guns (national defense) and butter (social goods) in an economy. Combination A B C D E Guns O 20 60 80 100 Butter 8 6 4 2 0 Your response should be a number ONLY. 1. What is the marginal opportunity cost of moving from 2 to 4 units of butter? Guns. 2. What is the total opportunity cost of producing the four (4) unit of butter? GunsBoth Geppetto and Lewis are toy store owners. They decide that they would like to trade puzzles and puppets in order to better stock their toy store shelves. The table below compares their production possibilities schedules. Production Possibilities Schedules Geppetto Lewis Puzzles Puppets Puzzles Puppets 90 75 10 8 60 15 12 16 45 20 8 24 30 25 32 40 030 Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. Geppetto and Lewis agree to trade at a rate of 3 puzzles for each puppet. With those terms of trade, who is most likely to be the supplier of puzzles? Who is most likely to be the supplier of puppets? Puzzles: (Click to select) Puppets: (Click to select) b. The two toy store owners agree to specialize and to trade 30 puzzles for 10 puppets. The terms of trade are still 3 puzzles for each puppet. How many puzzles and puppets will each one have after they complete their trade? Lewis: puzzles and puppets Geppetto: puzzles and puppets
- Kenji and Lucia are farmers. Each one owns a 12-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of corn and rye each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing corn or rye or to produce corn on some of the land and rye on the rest. Kenji Lucia 120 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Kenji's production possibilities curve (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Lucia's PPF. 106 90 72 සිය 40 30 24 12 0 Corn (Bushels per acre) 12 15 0 Rye (Bushels per acre) 3 5 00 120 180 240 300 350 420 480 540 600 CORN (Bushels) -o Kenji's PPF Lucia's PPF (?) has an absolute advantage in the production of corn, and has an absolute advantage in the production of rye. bushels of corn, whereas Lucia's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of rye is opportunity cost of producing rye than Lucia, has a comparative advantage in the has a comparative advantage in the production of corn. Kenji's…The production possibilities are listed below: Coconuts Pineapples 8. 2. 4 2 8. Which of the following best describes the PPF for the information above? Select one: O a. The opportunity cost of producing an additional pineapple decreases as the amount of coconuts produced decreases O b. The opportunity cost of producing an additional pineapple is the same at every point O c. The opportunity cost of producing an additional pineapple is zero at every point O d. The opportunity cost of producing an additional pineapple increases as the amount of coconuts produced increases 6. 4.Econ 444-02 (Corporate Economics), Fall 2015Problem Set #2Due in class Thursday, September 24Problem 1. Alice and Barbra sell used CDs at music festivals. Each is decidingwhether or not to set up their booth at the last festival of the summer. The festivalis scheduled to take place in Alton, very near where Alice lives. It will cost her only$30 to travel the festival. Barbra is farther away, and it will cost her $100 to travelto Alton. Both Alice and Barbra would prefer to be only CD sellers at the festival,since they would avoid competition. If only one seller is at the festival, she will make$150 during the day (not counting travel costs). If both Barbra and Alice sell CDsat the festival, they will lower their prices and each make $50 during the day. BothAlice and Barbra receive $0 for not attending the festival.1. Draw the Normal Form of the game Alice and Bob are playing, be sure to labelthe game completely.2. Does either player have a dominant strategy? If so, what is it?3. List…
- Eleanor and her little brother Josh are responsible for two chores on their family's farm, gathering eggs and collecting milk. Eleanor can gather 18 dozen eggs or collect 6 gallons of milk per week. Josh can gather 2 dozen eggs or collect 2 gallons of milk per week. a. The family wants 2 gallons of milk per week and as many eggs as the siblings can gather. Currently, they collect one gallon of milk each and as many eggs as they can. How many dozens of eggs does the family have per week? (Click to select) ✓ dozen eggs. b. If the siblings were to specialized, which should collect the milk? (Click to select) c. If the siblings were to specialize, how many dozens of eggs would the family have per week? (Click to select) dozen eggs.A company that produces brass hardware for doors has the ability to produce up to 6,500 hinges per week but then is unable to produce doorknobs. Or it can produce up to 650 doorknobs per week but then is unable to produce any hinges. In the graph below, use the straight-line tool to draw the company's production possibilities frontier, where the quantities are per week (do not use the point tool to plot endpoints). Then use the point tool to plot a point to indicate the company's maximum output where it is producing exactly three times as many hinges as doorknobs. To refer to the graphing tutorial for this question type, please click here. Quartity ofinge 000 7500 000 4000 000 100 1000 Quartity of doorknot20 New PPC 15 10 3 4 7. TRUCKS PER DAY Suppose Raphael is currently using combination D, producing one truck per day. His opportunity cost of producing a second truck per day is per day. Now, suppose Raphael is currently using combination C, producing two trucks per day. His opportunity cost of producing a third truck per day is per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as Raphael increases his production of trucks, his opportunity cost of producing one more truck Suppose Raphael buys a new tool that allows him to produce twice as many trucks per hour as before but doesn't affect his ability to produce puzzles. Use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot his new PPC on the previous graph. Because he can now make more trucks per hour, Raphael's opportunity cost of producing puzzles is it was previously. PUZZLES PER DAY