Pasig Corp uses job order costing to produce its products. It applied a factory overhead at P18.00 per DL hour. Workers earn P12.00 per hour. The ollowing data relates to job worked in August 2020. Job 12 Job 13 Beginning Inventory Cost Materials P51,000.00 P15,000.00 Labor 72,000.00 12,000.00 Factory overhead 135,000.00 22,500.00 Total P258,000.00 P49,500.00 Cost incurred in August Job 12 Job 13 Job 14 Job 15 Materials 16,500.00 69,000.00 90,000.00 13,500.00 Labor 24,000.00 48,000.00 78,000.00 18,000.00 Jobs 12, 13 and 14 were completed and only Job 14 were sold. Job 15 was not finished at the end of August. Total Factory overhead cost incurred during August amounted to P318,000.00 Joh 12 Joh 12 Joh 14 Joh 15
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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