Particle A is a neutral atom. When exposed to water, it oxidizes, and forms charged ions. The neutral atom loses 3 electrons when it underwent oxidation. State whether particle A is positively or negatively charged after oxidation. Calculate the overall charge on particle A after oxidation.

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Particle A is a neutral atom. When exposed to water, it oxidizes, and
forms charged ions. The neutral atom loses 3 electrons when it
underwent oxidation.
State whether particle A is positively or negatively charged after
oxidation.
Calculate the overall charge on particle A after oxidation.
After oxidation, particle A is placed at the origin on an x-axis. Particle
B is an ion with and excess of 5 electrons compared to protons. Particl
B is placed 5.7 ×10* m to the right of the origin.
Calculate
i.
the overall charge on particle B, and
the magnitude of the potential energy between charges A and B.
ii.
Particle C is a positive 4.98 x10-19 C point charge. Particle C is placed
7.6 x10-8 m to the left of the origin.
Calculate:
i.
the electrostatic force (magnitude and direction) on particle A due to
particle B only,
the electrostatic force (magnitude and direction) on particle A due to
particle C only,
the total electrostatic force (magnitude and direction) on particle A de
to particles B and C, and
the total electric potential due to particles A, B and C, 9.0 x10-8 m to
the right of the origin.
ii.
iv.
Transcribed Image Text:Particle A is a neutral atom. When exposed to water, it oxidizes, and forms charged ions. The neutral atom loses 3 electrons when it underwent oxidation. State whether particle A is positively or negatively charged after oxidation. Calculate the overall charge on particle A after oxidation. After oxidation, particle A is placed at the origin on an x-axis. Particle B is an ion with and excess of 5 electrons compared to protons. Particl B is placed 5.7 ×10* m to the right of the origin. Calculate i. the overall charge on particle B, and the magnitude of the potential energy between charges A and B. ii. Particle C is a positive 4.98 x10-19 C point charge. Particle C is placed 7.6 x10-8 m to the left of the origin. Calculate: i. the electrostatic force (magnitude and direction) on particle A due to particle B only, the electrostatic force (magnitude and direction) on particle A due to particle C only, the total electrostatic force (magnitude and direction) on particle A de to particles B and C, and the total electric potential due to particles A, B and C, 9.0 x10-8 m to the right of the origin. ii. iv.
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