Part E In a Venturi meter (see the figure below) that uses freshwater, the pressure difference between points 1 and 2 is 8.1 x 10' Pa, and the wide and narow parts of the pipe have radii 2.5 cm and 1.2 cm, respectively. Difference in height results from reduced pressure in throat (point 2). A Venturi meter filled with a fluid 2 PT Pt Ř =25 cm R2 =1.2 cm Find the difference in the heights of the liquid levels in the two vertical tubes. Express your answer with the appropriate units.
Fluid Pressure
The term fluid pressure is coined as, the measurement of the force per unit area of a given surface of a closed container. It is a branch of physics that helps to study the properties of fluid under various conditions of force.
Gauge Pressure
Pressure is the physical force acting per unit area on a body; the applied force is perpendicular to the surface of the object per unit area. The air around us at sea level exerts a pressure (atmospheric pressure) of about 14.7 psi but this doesn’t seem to bother anyone as the bodily fluids are constantly pushing outwards with the same force but if one swims down into the ocean a few feet below the surface one can notice the difference, there is increased pressure on the eardrum, this is due to an increase in hydrostatic pressure.
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I Review I Constants
Be sure to review Examples 12.7, 12.8, and 12.9 (Section 12.5)
before attempting these problems.
Part E
In a Venturi meter (see the figure below) that uses freshwater, the pressure difference between points 1 and 2 is 8.1 x 10 Pa, and the wide and narrow parts
of the pipe have radii 2.5 cm and 1.2 cm, respectively.
Difference in height results from
reduced pressure in throat (point 2).
A Venturi meter filled with a fluid
A---1
2 P
Pt
Ř = 2.5 cm
R3 = 1.2 cm
Find the difference in the heights of the liquid levels in the two vertical tubes.
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
HA
O
h =
Value
Units
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Part F
Find the volume flow rate through the horizontal pipe.
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