Part A Two negative charges are separated by a distance d, as shown in the figure. Which of the following statements is or are true? 1. The two charges are attracted to one another. II. The electrostatic potential energy of this system is positive. III. As d increases, the electrostatic potential decreases. OI and III are true. O Only one of the statements is true. O II and III are true. OI and II are true. O All three statements are true. Submit -d Request Answer —

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Part A**

Two negative charges are separated by a distance \(d\), as shown in the figure. Which of the following statements is or are true?

I. The two charges are attracted to one another.  
II. The electrostatic potential energy of this system is positive.  
III. As \(d\) increases, the electrostatic potential decreases.

**Diagram Explanation:**  
The diagram features two negative charges positioned at a distance \(d\) apart, with arrows pointing away from each other symbolizing repulsion.

**Answer Options:**

- \( \bigcirc \) I and III are true.
- \( \bigcirc \) Only one of the statements is true.
- \( \bigcirc \) II and III are true.
- \( \bigcirc \) I and II are true.
- \( \bigcirc \) All three statements are true.

[Submit] [Request Answer]
Transcribed Image Text:**Part A** Two negative charges are separated by a distance \(d\), as shown in the figure. Which of the following statements is or are true? I. The two charges are attracted to one another. II. The electrostatic potential energy of this system is positive. III. As \(d\) increases, the electrostatic potential decreases. **Diagram Explanation:** The diagram features two negative charges positioned at a distance \(d\) apart, with arrows pointing away from each other symbolizing repulsion. **Answer Options:** - \( \bigcirc \) I and III are true. - \( \bigcirc \) Only one of the statements is true. - \( \bigcirc \) II and III are true. - \( \bigcirc \) I and II are true. - \( \bigcirc \) All three statements are true. [Submit] [Request Answer]
**Question:**

Which of the following statements about enthalpy is false?

**Options:**

- \( \heartsuit \) Because \( E, P, \) and \( V \) are all state functions, \( H \) is also a state function.

- \( \heartsuit \) Under constant pressure, \( \Delta H = \Delta E + P \Delta V \).

- \( \heartsuit \) Enthalpy is denoted \( H \).

- \( \heartsuit \) \( \Delta H \) equals the heat gained or lost in a process that occurs at constant pressure.

- \( \heartsuit \) Because \( \Delta H \) relates to heat, the value of \( \Delta H \) depends on the path taken between two states.

**Buttons:**

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- Request Answer
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which of the following statements about enthalpy is false? **Options:** - \( \heartsuit \) Because \( E, P, \) and \( V \) are all state functions, \( H \) is also a state function. - \( \heartsuit \) Under constant pressure, \( \Delta H = \Delta E + P \Delta V \). - \( \heartsuit \) Enthalpy is denoted \( H \). - \( \heartsuit \) \( \Delta H \) equals the heat gained or lost in a process that occurs at constant pressure. - \( \heartsuit \) Because \( \Delta H \) relates to heat, the value of \( \Delta H \) depends on the path taken between two states. **Buttons:** - Submit - Request Answer
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