Part A Test tube 1 Test tube 2 Test tube 3 Part B Test tube 1 Test tube 2 Test tube 3 Reactants Reactants Butan-1-ol and HCI Butan-2-ol and HCI 2- 2-methylpropan-2-ol and HCI Observations with sodium metal Butan-1- ol and Gas created but [0] no colour changed with the solution Butan-2-ol and white [0] clear - white methylpropan-2 preprecipitate -ol and TOI Observations with clear solution The solution is clear The solution is a bit cloudy but it can still be seen through The solution is cloudy and cannot be seen through Observation with potassium permanganate Clear solution with red preprecipitate preprecipitate with with light red clear solution solution dark red solution red preprecipitate Observations with lucas regent clear solution clear solution clear solution 1. Write the reactions as structural diagrams to represent the reaction that takes place between each alcohol and HCI. Where no reaction occurred, indicate "no reaction"

Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781305080485
Author:John E. McMurry
Publisher:John E. McMurry
Chapter16: Chemistry Of Benzene: Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution
Section16.SE: Something Extra
Problem 75AP: Phenols (ArOH) are relatively acidic, and the presence of a substituent group on the aromatic ring...
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Question
Part A
Test tube 1
Test tube 2
Test tube 3
Part B
Test tube 1
Test tube 2
Test tube 3
Reactants
Reactants
Butan-1-ol and HCI
Butan-2-ol and HCI
2-
2-methylpropan-2-ol and
HCI
Butan-1- ol and
[0]
Observations with
sodium metal
Butan-2-ol and white
[O]
methylpropan-2
-ol and TOI
Gas created but
no colour changed
with the solution
Observations
clear - white
preprecipitate
with clear solution
The solution is clear
The solution is a bit cloudy but it
can still be seen through
The solution is cloudy and
cannot be seen through
Observation with
potassium
permanganate
Clear solution with clear solution
red preprecipitate
red preprecipitate
preprecipitate with with light red
clear solution
solution
Observations with
lucas regent
dark red solution
clear solution
clear solution
1. Write the reactions as structural diagrams to represent the reaction that takes place between
each alcohol and HCI. Where no reaction occurred, indicate "no reaction"
2. Write the reactions as structural diagrams to represent the reaction that takes place
between each alcohol and sodium as well as the oxidizing agent. Again, if no reaction
occurred, indicate "no reaction"
3. Summarize in a few sentences each the halogenation and controlled oxidation
reactions of primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols.
Transcribed Image Text:Part A Test tube 1 Test tube 2 Test tube 3 Part B Test tube 1 Test tube 2 Test tube 3 Reactants Reactants Butan-1-ol and HCI Butan-2-ol and HCI 2- 2-methylpropan-2-ol and HCI Butan-1- ol and [0] Observations with sodium metal Butan-2-ol and white [O] methylpropan-2 -ol and TOI Gas created but no colour changed with the solution Observations clear - white preprecipitate with clear solution The solution is clear The solution is a bit cloudy but it can still be seen through The solution is cloudy and cannot be seen through Observation with potassium permanganate Clear solution with clear solution red preprecipitate red preprecipitate preprecipitate with with light red clear solution solution Observations with lucas regent dark red solution clear solution clear solution 1. Write the reactions as structural diagrams to represent the reaction that takes place between each alcohol and HCI. Where no reaction occurred, indicate "no reaction" 2. Write the reactions as structural diagrams to represent the reaction that takes place between each alcohol and sodium as well as the oxidizing agent. Again, if no reaction occurred, indicate "no reaction" 3. Summarize in a few sentences each the halogenation and controlled oxidation reactions of primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols.
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