Part A - Strong and 1) Strong vs weak acids a) Determine the pH of 0.1M HCI (strong acid) 6) Determine the pH of 0.1M acetic acid (weak acid) 25 Impact of dilution a) Dilute the 0.1M HCI by a factor of 10 and measure pH Dilute the 0.1M acetic acid by a factor of 10 and measure pH In addition to your recorded pH values, make a table showing the corresponding [H₂O*] values. Also identify whether 0.1M HCl or 0.1M acetic acid has a higher [H3O*] and explain why. Another question: does 50mL of 0.1M HCI have the same or different pH as 100mL of 0.1M

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W
S
CHE 100-Lab 6 - pH
Lab 6-pH
Purpose: Obtain an understanding of acids and bases by seeing the information provided by
pH. Relate pH to [H₂O*].
Background information:
The pH of a substance is a measure of the concentration of H3O* (often abbreviated as
H). The higher the H* concentration, the lower the pH of the substance. A pH meter. detects H*
in a solution and calculates pH. In order to get accurate readings, the pH meter has to be
calibrated properly using solutions of known pH.
Part A - Strong and Weak Acids
1) Strong vs weak acids
a Determine the pH of 0.1M HCI (strong acid)
6) Determine the pH of 0.1M acetic acid (weak acid)
Impact of dilution
pH = -log [H]
In part A of this experiment, you will look at: (1) the difference between the pH of strong
and weak acids and (2) the impact of dilution on pH. In part B, you will look at: (1) the pH of basic
solutions and (2) how pH changes during acid/base reactions.
a) Dilute the 0.1M HCI by a factor of 10 and measure pH
Dilute the 0.1M acetic acid by a factor of 10 and measure pH
pen+
GEAR
BodyWork
In addition to your recorded pH values, make a table showing the corresponding [H3O'] values.
Also identify whether 0.1M HCl or 0.1M acetic acid has a higher [H3O*] and explain why.
Lab 6
Another question: does 50mL of 0.1M HCI have the same or different pH as 100mL of 0.1M
HCI? Briefly explain
-
-
pH
Strong and weak Acids
Part A
1 a
pH of 0.1m HC1: 1pH
1b)
H of 0.1M acetic acid: 3pH
[2a) pH of diluted solution: 2.1 pH
126)
pH of diluted Solution: 4.2 pH.
in
de
Transcribed Image Text:W S CHE 100-Lab 6 - pH Lab 6-pH Purpose: Obtain an understanding of acids and bases by seeing the information provided by pH. Relate pH to [H₂O*]. Background information: The pH of a substance is a measure of the concentration of H3O* (often abbreviated as H). The higher the H* concentration, the lower the pH of the substance. A pH meter. detects H* in a solution and calculates pH. In order to get accurate readings, the pH meter has to be calibrated properly using solutions of known pH. Part A - Strong and Weak Acids 1) Strong vs weak acids a Determine the pH of 0.1M HCI (strong acid) 6) Determine the pH of 0.1M acetic acid (weak acid) Impact of dilution pH = -log [H] In part A of this experiment, you will look at: (1) the difference between the pH of strong and weak acids and (2) the impact of dilution on pH. In part B, you will look at: (1) the pH of basic solutions and (2) how pH changes during acid/base reactions. a) Dilute the 0.1M HCI by a factor of 10 and measure pH Dilute the 0.1M acetic acid by a factor of 10 and measure pH pen+ GEAR BodyWork In addition to your recorded pH values, make a table showing the corresponding [H3O'] values. Also identify whether 0.1M HCl or 0.1M acetic acid has a higher [H3O*] and explain why. Lab 6 Another question: does 50mL of 0.1M HCI have the same or different pH as 100mL of 0.1M HCI? Briefly explain - - pH Strong and weak Acids Part A 1 a pH of 0.1m HC1: 1pH 1b) H of 0.1M acetic acid: 3pH [2a) pH of diluted solution: 2.1 pH 126) pH of diluted Solution: 4.2 pH. in de
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