Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Section: Organic Chemistry: Naming Compounds**
### Part B
**Task:**
Below is a structural representation of a compound. Your objective is to determine and spell out the full name of this compound.
![Chemical Structure Image]
**Instructions:**
Analyze the given structural diagram and provide the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) name for the compound.
**Hint:**
Identify the functional groups and the length of the carbon chain in the structure.
**Educational Notes:**
- Make sure to follow IUPAC naming conventions.
- Consider locants for any substituents or functional groups.
[Insert detailed description or relevant hints based on typical nomenclature rules]
---
*This exercise aims to enhance your understanding and application of IUPAC naming conventions for organic compounds.*](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fa8c10861-4031-45e0-a8f6-4a8dc40a64ef%2F5f3d7736-ea56-474c-999e-83d054e2bcea%2Fqtkg1oo.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Section: Organic Chemistry: Naming Compounds**
### Part B
**Task:**
Below is a structural representation of a compound. Your objective is to determine and spell out the full name of this compound.
![Chemical Structure Image]
**Instructions:**
Analyze the given structural diagram and provide the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) name for the compound.
**Hint:**
Identify the functional groups and the length of the carbon chain in the structure.
**Educational Notes:**
- Make sure to follow IUPAC naming conventions.
- Consider locants for any substituents or functional groups.
[Insert detailed description or relevant hints based on typical nomenclature rules]
---
*This exercise aims to enhance your understanding and application of IUPAC naming conventions for organic compounds.*
![### Part A
![Molecular Structure]
The displayed diagram is a structural representation of a chemical compound. It features three carbon atoms, with the central carbon double-bonded to an oxygen atom, forming a carbonyl group (C=O). The rightmost carbon atom is single-bonded to a hydrogen atom (H). This configuration suggests the structure is a ketone, specifically 3-pentanone (commonly known as diethyl ketone).
In terms of connectivity:
- The leftmost carbon is bonded to two other carbons.
- The middle carbon is part of the ketone functional group, bonded to an oxygen atom via a double bond.
- The rightmost carbon is bonded to a hydrogen atom.
This structural layout is essential in organic chemistry for understanding the reactivity and properties of ketones.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fa8c10861-4031-45e0-a8f6-4a8dc40a64ef%2F5f3d7736-ea56-474c-999e-83d054e2bcea%2Fzo5pimc.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Part A
![Molecular Structure]
The displayed diagram is a structural representation of a chemical compound. It features three carbon atoms, with the central carbon double-bonded to an oxygen atom, forming a carbonyl group (C=O). The rightmost carbon atom is single-bonded to a hydrogen atom (H). This configuration suggests the structure is a ketone, specifically 3-pentanone (commonly known as diethyl ketone).
In terms of connectivity:
- The leftmost carbon is bonded to two other carbons.
- The middle carbon is part of the ketone functional group, bonded to an oxygen atom via a double bond.
- The rightmost carbon is bonded to a hydrogen atom.
This structural layout is essential in organic chemistry for understanding the reactivity and properties of ketones.
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