Part 3-The following two diagrams represent the flow of the molecules our bodles use to regulate glucose homeostasis in two different scenarios: storing and un-storing energy (eating or exercising) as glucose, glycogen, protein, and fat. For each section below (A and B): • Choose the correct scenario that describes the flow of nutrients in each diagram Use the lists below each diagram to explain what happens to each nutrient. Section A: The following diagram shows glucose homeostasis when you eat a milkshake and three cookies OR have just finished a 5-mile run Glycogen Glucose Adipose Protein Glucose Triglyceride Glycogen Acetyl CoA Lipogenesis Crc Acd Cycle Amino acids

Q: Which statement is true?   A person obtains all of the body's coenzymes from their food..…

A: Introduction :- Enzymes are the bio-catalyst , means that they play an important role as a catalyst…

Q: Which of the following can be used to generate ATP?     sugar   amino acids   glycerol   fatty…

A: The correct choice is Sugar.

Q: Which statement regarding a polyunsaturated triglyceride is true? Group of answer choices Its fatty…

A: Fatty acid is a carboxylic acid containing a long aliphatic chain which can be either saturated or…

Q: Which of the following statements regarding trans fatty acids is FALSE? Trans fatty acids increase…

A: Lipids are the biological macromolecules and a polymer which is formed by combination of three…

Q: Which of the following is FALSE of glucagon? Glucagon is a polysaccharide comprised of glucose…

A: Hormones and enzymes play an important role in the circulation of blood and other substances. They…

Q: explain how carbon, hydrogen and oxygen that are consumed when eating may combine with other…

A: Carbon (C), hydrogen (H2), oxygen (O2), nitrogen (N) is the basic element of the body, which is…

Q: A mutation that renders glycogen phosphorylase inactive would disrupt the ability of glucagon to…

A: if a person eats high carbohydrate meal and went for a marathon. his glucose in the blood and…

Q: If tyrosine becomes a conditionally essential amino acid in the body, which of the following…

A: Essential amino acids are not synthesised by the body, these are taken up through the diet.

Q: What do your cells usually use to make cellular energy (ATP)? When this source of energy is not…

A: The cells in our body usually use glucose to make cellular energy, also known as ATP (Adenosine…

Q: The following diagram shows glucose homeostasis when you eat a milkshake and three cookies OR have…

A: The process to balance insulin and glucagon to maintain blood glucose is called glucose homeostasis.…

Q: What is done to glucose, after transport into skeletal muscle, to dedicate it to glycogen synthesis…

A: In animals the glucose is stored in the form of glycogen that is stored in the muscles and liver of…

Q: Which of the following food storage molecules releases ammonia when fully digested? amylopectin (a…

A: The major food storage molecules found in organisms are lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins. Lipids…

Q: Determine whether each of the examples or phrases describes an essential amino acid, a nonessential…

A: INTRODUCTION: They are the building blocks of proteins and amino Group (NH2) and Carboxyl Group…

Q: Match the following to their proper description (answers may be used more than once).

A: Match the column Term: Function

Q: Increased protein metabolism leads to increase in which of the following? Select all that apply.…

A: Proteins are made up of amino acids. Protein metabolism involves the breakdown of proteins by…

Q: Which of the following food storage molecules in the human body contains substantial amounts of…

A: We consume food from various sources, both plants and animal sources, for example vegetables,…

Q: Vanessa replaces the chicken in the recipe with 1 cup of canned garbanzo beans. Each 1 cup serving…

A: Given Values: 1 cup of canned garbanzo beans = 288 kcal 1 cup garbanzo beans contain 12 g of fat, 34…

Q: Which of the following are true about carbohydrates?  It is linked to lipids (hormones) It has C=O…

A: Carbohydrates: a. The three important elements present in carbohydrates are carbon, hydrogen, and…

Q: Which statement about glycogen is true? Group of answer choices It is polysaccharide made by…

A: Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehydes or polyhydroxy ketones. Polysaccharides are polymers with…

Q: Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true…

A: Nutrients are the substances that are present in our diet. They are necessary for the growth and…

Q: construct a model to show that the digestive, respiratory, and circulatory systems work together to…

A: Digestive system, circulatory system and respiratory system are all interlinked. Digestive system is…

Q: When

A: Introduction:- Excess amino acids are not needed for the protein synthesis, are converted to one of…

Q: For each of the following sentences, fill in the blanks with the best word or phrase selected from…

A: Carbon dioxide from the atmosphere is fixed by plants (autotrophs) to make their own food and this…

Q: All of the following statements about amino acid synthesis in humans are true except: Some amino…

A: The organic building components of proteins are known as amino acids. They have a hydrogen atom, an…

Q: based on your knowledge of metabolism, describe why eating a fat free, but high calorie diet can…

A: Metabolism is defined as the chemical reactions inside a cell that store, acquire, and release…

Q: Match the metabolic function to the main organ responsible. Some answers may be used multiple times,…

A: Glycogen storage-MuscleFat storage-Adipose TissueInsulin…

Q: 1. Polypeptides are made up of _____ 2. Carbohydrates are made up of _______ 3. Lipids are made up…

A: In essence, macromolecules are polymer compounds, which are composed of several long chains of…

Q: You have a triglyceride macromolecule that is made up of carbon/hydrogen ch. have NO double bonds.…

A: Triglycerides are fats that are transported in the bloodstream from the foods we eat. The majority…

Q: Protein and amino acids are not the preferred source of energy in the body since proteins are used…

A: Proteins are biomolecules composed of amino acids. Carbohydrates, proteins, lipids and nucleic acids…

Q: Sarah is trying to build muscle, so she wants a high-protein drink, but she is also…

A: 3. Soy milk6. LactaidExplanation:2% Cow's MilkA lactose intolerance would not be appropriate for…

Q: Which of the following food storage molecules in the human body contains substantial amounts of…

A: The objective of the question is to identify the food storage molecule in the human body that…

Q: List, in order, all of the organs, structures, vessels, etc. that a molecule of glucose would pass…

A: Glucose, which comes from the food we eat, moves through the bloodstream to help fuel our body.…

Q: Synthesis of a protein from amino acids Formation of a triacylglycerol from glycerol and fatty acids…

A: Anabolic pathway:-  involved in the synthesis of the compound. This process consumes energy and…

Q: Rank the following fatty acids from lowest melting temperature to highest melting temperature. (A)…

A: Fatty acids are carboxylic acids with a hydrocarbon chain ranging from 4 carbons to 36 carbons. The…

Q: If a person has a medical condition in which their mitochondria do not function properly, what…

A: Mitochondria are popularly known as the powerhouses of the cell. Because TCA cycle and fatty acid…

Q: Among the many eat-all-you-want-and-lose-weight diets that have been popular for a time is one that…

A: Diet is sum of the total food taken by a person of an organism. The word diet means the use of…

Q: Whenever a person consumes dairy products, they utilize lactase enzymes to break down the…

A: The process of synthesis of proteins(lactase enzyme) from DNA is by two process transcription and…

Q: living tissue and the energy to do work. There are three main types of macromolecules found in the…

A: Carbohydrates, lipids (fats), and proteins contribute to energy, while lipids store the most energy…

Q: You are a researcher seeking to determine if an experimental drug can effectively treat…

A: Question 1 Introduction Testing a hypothesis is very essential and a fundamental concept of…

Q: Fats oils and waxes are all examples of: protein or chitin or fats or amylopectin

A: Lipids can be defined as a compound that is made of hydrophobic tails and a hydrophilic head. They…

Q: Which of the following substances would NOT be provided by turnip greens (a "dark green leafy"…

A: Turnip greens are greens of turnip.  Belongs to cruciferous family which is same as of kale &…

Q: Which one of the following organs can store both glycogen and triacylglycerols (TAGs)? Liver Adipose…

A: Carbohydrates and lipids are the sources of energy in living systems. They are catabolized to…

Q: During digestion, fructose is produced by the breakdown of larger molecules. Which type of molecule…

A: Digestion is defined as the breakdown of large and big insoluble food molecules into small and tiny…

Q: Carbohydrates are the only biological macromolecule that can be used to make ATP. True or False

A: Cellular respiration is an oxidative process, in which free energy released from organic…

Q: Which of the following statements is false? protein catabolism is the building of new protein…

A: A. protein catabolism is the building of new protein

Q: Which is the most versatile (related to bonding) glycogen metabolism (catabolism or anabolism)…

A: Enzymes are the proteins that help in speeding up metabolism, or the chemical reactions in our…

Q: Define and give an example of homeostasis? Describe the term and give a biological example of…

A: Almost all tissues and organs of the body contribute to homeostasis and the co-ordinate regulation…

Q: CH:(CH),CООН CH:(CH2),СH-CHICH),COOН CH:(CH2)12COOH A В C

A: Fatty acids are the long chain carboxylic acids that are exterified with glycerol to form…

Q: Determine whether each of the examples or phrases describes an essential amino acid, a nonessential…

A: Amino acids are biomolecules that have an amino group and a carboxyl group linked to the same carbon…