Part 2: Use the activity-based information below to calculate the cost of each unit c product using machine setups instead of machine hours. Number of Machine Setups Cost Driver Operating Machines Number of Sales Orders Received Number of Units Shipped . ● Cost $12,000 $4,000 $4,000 $8,000 Basic 3 Setups .3 MH 20 Orders 1,000 Units Squirrel- Proof 4 Setups .5 MH 40 Orders 2,000 Units Deluxe 5 Setups .4 MH 45 Orders Write a paper, no more than one page in length, that discusses the following: • What are your observations when you compare the results for each method? Which do you think is more accurate and why? Based on your results, would you recommend the firm change the level of production for any category and why? 1,800 Units
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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