Pantheon How does this work of art convey that particular culture's notion of what constitutes power and authority?

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Pantheon How does this work of art convey that particular culture's notion of what constitutes power and authority?
The image depicts the Pantheon in Rome, Italy, one of the most well-preserved and influential buildings of ancient Rome. 

This structure, originally built during the reign of Emperor Augustus (27 B.C. to 14 A.D.) and later rebuilt by Emperor Hadrian around 126 A.D., is renowned for its grand architectural elements. Notably, the inscription on the front reads "M. AGRIPPA L. F. COS. TERTIUM. FECIT," which translates to "Marcus Agrippa, son of Lucius, during his third consulate, made it."

Key Features:

1. **Portico with Columns**: The front entrance showcases a grand portico with 16 Corinthian columns made of Egyptian granite, each column standing 40 feet (12 meters) tall. The columns support a triangular pediment.

2. **Dome**: Behind the portico lies a massive domed rotunda. The Pantheon's dome was the largest in the world until modern times, with a diameter of 142 feet (43.3 meters) and an oculus (central opening) at the top, which provides natural light to the interior.

3. **Obelisk and Fountain**: In the foreground of the image, there's an ancient Egyptian obelisk surrounded by a Renaissance fountain. The obelisk is one of the many brought to Rome during the Roman periods, and the fountain features stylized animal heads spouting water into a basin below.

Surrounding the Pantheon, the Piazza della Rotonda is filled with visitors and locals alike exploring this historical site.

This iconic edifice not only serves as a model for numerous buildings around the world and throughout history, but it also functions as a lasting reminder of the ingenuity and architectural excellence of the ancient Romans.
Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts the Pantheon in Rome, Italy, one of the most well-preserved and influential buildings of ancient Rome. This structure, originally built during the reign of Emperor Augustus (27 B.C. to 14 A.D.) and later rebuilt by Emperor Hadrian around 126 A.D., is renowned for its grand architectural elements. Notably, the inscription on the front reads "M. AGRIPPA L. F. COS. TERTIUM. FECIT," which translates to "Marcus Agrippa, son of Lucius, during his third consulate, made it." Key Features: 1. **Portico with Columns**: The front entrance showcases a grand portico with 16 Corinthian columns made of Egyptian granite, each column standing 40 feet (12 meters) tall. The columns support a triangular pediment. 2. **Dome**: Behind the portico lies a massive domed rotunda. The Pantheon's dome was the largest in the world until modern times, with a diameter of 142 feet (43.3 meters) and an oculus (central opening) at the top, which provides natural light to the interior. 3. **Obelisk and Fountain**: In the foreground of the image, there's an ancient Egyptian obelisk surrounded by a Renaissance fountain. The obelisk is one of the many brought to Rome during the Roman periods, and the fountain features stylized animal heads spouting water into a basin below. Surrounding the Pantheon, the Piazza della Rotonda is filled with visitors and locals alike exploring this historical site. This iconic edifice not only serves as a model for numerous buildings around the world and throughout history, but it also functions as a lasting reminder of the ingenuity and architectural excellence of the ancient Romans.
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