Pandora Pillow Company's planned production for the year just ended was 21,700 units. This production level was achieved, but only 19,900 units were sold. Other data follow: $651,000 338,520 Direct material used Direct labor incurred Fixed manufacturing overhead Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expenses Variable selling and administrative expenses Finished-goods inventory, January 1 449,190 206,150 368,900 126,945 None The cost per unit remained the same in the current year as in the previous year. There were no work-in-process inventories at the beginning or end of the year. Required: 1. What would be Pandora Pillow Company's finished-goods inventory cost on December 31 under the variable-costing method? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) 2-a. Which costing method, absorption or variable costing, would show a higher operating income for the year? 2-b. By what amount? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) 1. Finished-goods inventory cost 2-a. Higher operating income method 2-b. Difference in reported income

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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**Exercise 8-23: Absorption and Variable Costing (LO 8-1, 8-4)**

Pandora Pillow Company’s planned production for the year just ended was 21,700 units. This production level was achieved, but only 19,900 units were sold. Other data follow:

- Direct material used: $651,000
- Direct labor incurred: $338,520
- Fixed manufacturing overhead: $449,190
- Variable manufacturing overhead: $206,150
- Fixed selling and administrative expenses: $368,900
- Variable selling and administrative expenses: $126,945
- Finished-goods inventory, January 1: None

The cost per unit remained the same in the current year as in the previous year. There were no work-in-process inventories at the beginning or end of the year.

**Required:**

1. What would be Pandora Pillow Company’s finished-goods inventory cost on December 31 under the variable-costing method? *(Do not round intermediate calculations.)*

2-a. Which costing method, absorption or variable costing, would show a higher operating income for the year?

2-b. By what amount? *(Do not round intermediate calculations.)*

**Table:**

- Finished-goods inventory cost
- Higher operating income method
- Difference in reported income
Transcribed Image Text:**Exercise 8-23: Absorption and Variable Costing (LO 8-1, 8-4)** Pandora Pillow Company’s planned production for the year just ended was 21,700 units. This production level was achieved, but only 19,900 units were sold. Other data follow: - Direct material used: $651,000 - Direct labor incurred: $338,520 - Fixed manufacturing overhead: $449,190 - Variable manufacturing overhead: $206,150 - Fixed selling and administrative expenses: $368,900 - Variable selling and administrative expenses: $126,945 - Finished-goods inventory, January 1: None The cost per unit remained the same in the current year as in the previous year. There were no work-in-process inventories at the beginning or end of the year. **Required:** 1. What would be Pandora Pillow Company’s finished-goods inventory cost on December 31 under the variable-costing method? *(Do not round intermediate calculations.)* 2-a. Which costing method, absorption or variable costing, would show a higher operating income for the year? 2-b. By what amount? *(Do not round intermediate calculations.)* **Table:** - Finished-goods inventory cost - Higher operating income method - Difference in reported income
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