Pair the following A. alkene B. alcohol C. aldehyde D. carboxylic acid E. ester F. ether G. alkyne CH3-CH2-CH2-CH=O ______ CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH ______ CH3-CH2-CH2-C=O OCH3 CH3-CH2-CH2-O-CH2-CH3 CH3-CH2-CH2-C=O OH CH3-NH-CH2-CH2-CH3 ______ CH3-CH2-CH=CH-CH3 ______
Reactions of Ethers
Ethers (R-O-R’) are compounds formed by replacing hydrogen atoms of an alcohol (R-OH compound) or a phenol (C6H5OH) by an aryl/ acyl group (functional group after removing single hydrogen from an aromatic ring). In this section, reaction, preparation and behavior of ethers are discussed in the context of organic chemistry.
Epoxides
Epoxides are a special class of cyclic ethers which are an important functional group in organic chemistry and generate reactive centers due to their unusual high reactivity. Due to their high reactivity, epoxides are considered to be toxic and mutagenic.
Williamson Ether Synthesis
An organic reaction in which an organohalide and a deprotonated alcohol forms ether is known as Williamson ether synthesis. Alexander Williamson developed the Williamson ether synthesis in 1850. The formation of ether in this synthesis is an SN2 reaction.
Pair the following
A.
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH=O ______
CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH ______
CH3-CH2-CH2-C=O
OCH3
CH3-CH2-CH2-O-CH2-CH3
CH3-CH2-CH2-C=O
OH
CH3-NH-CH2-CH2-CH3 ______
CH3-CH2-CH=CH-CH3 ______
Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds. The molecular formula of organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols. The structural formula represents all the bonded atoms with chemical bonds and the arrangement of atoms in the molecule.
The atom or group of atoms which are responsible for all special chemical and physical properties of a substance is called as a functional group. These groups are bonded to the parent carbon chain of the organic molecule.
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