Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Question 23: What is the name of the hydrocarbon?**
The image displays a structural formula of a hydrocarbon. The structure consists of seven carbon (C) atoms connected in a straight chain, each bonded to sufficient hydrogen (H) atoms to satisfy carbon's tetravalency, which indicates single bonds between the carbon atoms.
**Options:**
A. Heptane
B. Heptene
C. Heptyne
D. Cycloheptane
**Explanation of Diagram:**
- The hydrocarbon chain features seven carbon atoms in a linear arrangement.
- Each carbon atom is saturated with hydrogen, indicating single bonds, which is characteristic of an alkane.
- Based on the number of carbon atoms (seven), the correct name of this saturated hydrocarbon is "Heptane," as indicated by Option A.
Therefore, the correct answer is **A. Heptane**.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F1aa0e339-425e-4015-8fd4-734198a049c6%2F514e97bf-4a8a-4611-98ee-13774ce2ff16%2Fosk0o7r_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 23: What is the name of the hydrocarbon?**
The image displays a structural formula of a hydrocarbon. The structure consists of seven carbon (C) atoms connected in a straight chain, each bonded to sufficient hydrogen (H) atoms to satisfy carbon's tetravalency, which indicates single bonds between the carbon atoms.
**Options:**
A. Heptane
B. Heptene
C. Heptyne
D. Cycloheptane
**Explanation of Diagram:**
- The hydrocarbon chain features seven carbon atoms in a linear arrangement.
- Each carbon atom is saturated with hydrogen, indicating single bonds, which is characteristic of an alkane.
- Based on the number of carbon atoms (seven), the correct name of this saturated hydrocarbon is "Heptane," as indicated by Option A.
Therefore, the correct answer is **A. Heptane**.
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