23. What is the name of the hydrocarbon? H H H H H H H Н—с—с—с—с—С—с—с—н H H H H H нн н H

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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**Question 23: What is the name of the hydrocarbon?**

The image displays a structural formula of a hydrocarbon. The structure consists of seven carbon (C) atoms connected in a straight chain, each bonded to sufficient hydrogen (H) atoms to satisfy carbon's tetravalency, which indicates single bonds between the carbon atoms.

**Options:**
A. Heptane  
B. Heptene  
C. Heptyne  
D. Cycloheptane  

**Explanation of Diagram:**

- The hydrocarbon chain features seven carbon atoms in a linear arrangement.
- Each carbon atom is saturated with hydrogen, indicating single bonds, which is characteristic of an alkane.
- Based on the number of carbon atoms (seven), the correct name of this saturated hydrocarbon is "Heptane," as indicated by Option A.

Therefore, the correct answer is **A. Heptane**.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 23: What is the name of the hydrocarbon?** The image displays a structural formula of a hydrocarbon. The structure consists of seven carbon (C) atoms connected in a straight chain, each bonded to sufficient hydrogen (H) atoms to satisfy carbon's tetravalency, which indicates single bonds between the carbon atoms. **Options:** A. Heptane B. Heptene C. Heptyne D. Cycloheptane **Explanation of Diagram:** - The hydrocarbon chain features seven carbon atoms in a linear arrangement. - Each carbon atom is saturated with hydrogen, indicating single bonds, which is characteristic of an alkane. - Based on the number of carbon atoms (seven), the correct name of this saturated hydrocarbon is "Heptane," as indicated by Option A. Therefore, the correct answer is **A. Heptane**.
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