Page of 10 ZOOM b) A strong acid is generally used to catalyze the Fischer esterification of carboxylic acids. What two steps in the reaction are accelerated by the presence of strong acid? What function does the acid play in each of these steps? c) Excess carboxylic acid (if any) was removed from the reaction mixture by the addition of Na,CO; solution (a basic solution). What side reaction might occur if you made the solution 6 strongly basic with aqueous sodium hydroxide? Write this reaction. (Hint: What happens to the ester in the presence of NaOH?)

Chemistry
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Page <
>
of 10
ZOOM
+
b) A strong acid is generally used to catalyze the Fischer esterification of carboxylic acids.
What two steps in the reaction are accelerated by the presence of strong acid?
What function does the acid play in each of these steps?
c) Excess carboxylic acid (if any) was removed from the reaction mixture by the addition of
Na,CO; solution (a basic solution). What side reaction might occur if you made the solution
strongly basic with aqueous sodium hydroxide? Write this reaction. (Hint: What happens to the
ester in the presence of NaOH?)
Transcribed Image Text:Page < > of 10 ZOOM + b) A strong acid is generally used to catalyze the Fischer esterification of carboxylic acids. What two steps in the reaction are accelerated by the presence of strong acid? What function does the acid play in each of these steps? c) Excess carboxylic acid (if any) was removed from the reaction mixture by the addition of Na,CO; solution (a basic solution). What side reaction might occur if you made the solution strongly basic with aqueous sodium hydroxide? Write this reaction. (Hint: What happens to the ester in the presence of NaOH?)
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