P3.6.8 Problem: Consider the set S = ZV2] as defined in Exercise 3.6.6, a set of real numbers. (Exercise 3.6.6 says "Let r be any integer. If r is positive, Vr is a real number, and if r is negative, Vr is an imaginary number. In either case, we can consider the set Z[/r]) of the numbers that can be written as a + byr for integers a and b." ) (a) Recall that a unit is an element with norm 1 - what are the units in S? (b) Prove that 7 is not prime in S (c) (harder) Prove that 5 is prime in S

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
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Chapter7: Distance And Approximation
Section7.4: The Singular Value Decomposition
Problem 30EQ
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P3.6.8
Problem: Consider the set S =
ZV2] as defined in Exercise 3.6.6, a set of real
numbers. (Exercise 3.6.6 says "Let r be any integer. If r is positive, yr is a real number, and
if r is negative, Vr is an imaginary number. In either case, we can consider the set Z[yr) of
the numbers that can be written as a + b/r for integers a and b." )
(a) Recall that a unit is an element with norm 1 - what are the units in S?
(b) Prove that 7 is not prime in S
(c) (harder) Prove that 5 is prime in S
Transcribed Image Text:P3.6.8 Problem: Consider the set S = ZV2] as defined in Exercise 3.6.6, a set of real numbers. (Exercise 3.6.6 says "Let r be any integer. If r is positive, yr is a real number, and if r is negative, Vr is an imaginary number. In either case, we can consider the set Z[yr) of the numbers that can be written as a + b/r for integers a and b." ) (a) Recall that a unit is an element with norm 1 - what are the units in S? (b) Prove that 7 is not prime in S (c) (harder) Prove that 5 is prime in S
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