Over a long period of time, the production of 1000 high-quality hammers in a factory seems to have reached a weight with an average of 971? and standard deviation of 15.2 ?. Propose a model for the weight of the hammers including a probability distribution for the weight. What are the assumptions for this model to hold? What parameters does this model have? A new production system is configured, and one wants to evaluate if the new system makes more constant weights. For this a random sample of newly produced hammers is evaluated yielding the following weights: 987,966,955,977,981,967,975,980,953,972 What hypothesis can you formulate and what test and decision rule can you make to estimate if the new system produces a more constant weight? Express these assertions as logical statements involving critical values. What error probabilities can you suggest and why? Calculate the ?-value. Perform the test and express conclusions.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
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Over a long period of time, the production of 1000 high-quality hammers in a factory seems to have reached a weight with an average of 971? and standard deviation of 15.2 ?. Propose a model for the weight of the hammers including a probability distribution for the weight. What are the assumptions for this model to hold? What parameters does this model have?
A new production system is configured, and one wants to evaluate if the new system makes more constant weights. For this a random sample of newly produced hammers is evaluated yielding the following weights: 987,966,955,977,981,967,975,980,953,972
What hypothesis can you formulate and what test and decision rule can you make to estimate if the new system produces a more constant weight? Express these assertions as logical statements involving critical values. What error probabilities can you suggest and why? Calculate the ?-value. Perform the test and express conclusions.

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If we are checking if the new system makes more constant weights, why is the hypothesis test being done on the mean and not on the standard deviation?

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