Orion Technologies already spent $95,000 on a feasibility study for a specialized robotic system. The system will cost $3,100,000, and required modifications will cost $450,000. Orion Technologies will also need to invest $100,000 in additional inventory. The system has an IRS-approved useful life of 8 years, but it will be used for 5 years and then sold for $750,000. What is the total investment amount required for the project?
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- Friedman Company is considering installing a new IT system. The cost of the new system is estimated to be 2,250,000, but it would produce after-tax savings of 450,000 per year in labor costs. The estimated life of the new system is 10 years, with no salvage value expected. Intrigued by the possibility of saving 450,000 per year and having a more reliable information system, the president of Friedman has asked for an analysis of the projects economic viability. All capital projects are required to earn at least the firms cost of capital, which is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the projects internal rate of return. Should the company acquire the new IT system? 2. Suppose that savings are less than claimed. Calculate the minimum annual cash savings that must be realized for the project to earn a rate equal to the firms cost of capital. Comment on the safety margin that exists, if any. 3. Suppose that the life of the IT system is overestimated by two years. Repeat Requirements 1 and 2 under this assumption. Comment on the usefulness of this information.You must evaluate the purchase of a proposed spectrometer for the R&D department. The base price is $130,000, and it would cost another $19,500 to modify the equipment for special use by the firm. The equipment falls into the MACRS 3-year class and would be sold after 3 years for $45,500. The applicable depreciation rates are 33%, 45%, 15%, and 7%. The equipment would require an $15,000 increase in net operating working capital (spare parts inventory). The project would have no effect on revenues, but it should save the firm $72,000 per year in before-tax labor costs. The firm's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 35%. What are the project's annual cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest cent.Year 1: $You must evaluate the purchase of a proposed spectrometer for the R&D department. The base price is $130,000, and it would cost another $19,500 to modify the equipment for special use by the firm. The equipment falls into the MACRS 3-year class and would be sold after 3 years for $45,500. The applicable depreciation rates are 33%, 45%, 15%, and 7%. The equipment would require an $15,000 increase in net operating working capital (spare parts inventory). The project would have no effect on revenues, but it should save the firm $72,000 per year in before-tax labor costs. The firm's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 35%. If the WACC is 13%, should the spectrometer be purchased?
- You must evaluate the purchase of a proposed spectrometer for the R&D department. The base price is $130,000, and it would cost another $19,500 to modify the equipment for special use by the firm. The equipment falls into the MACRS 3-year class and would be sold after 3 years for $45,500. The applicable depreciation rates are 33%, 45%, 15%, and 7%. The equipment would require an $15,000 increase in net operating working capital (spare parts inventory). The project would have no effect on revenues, but it should save the firm $72,000 per year in before-tax labor costs. The firm's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 35%. What is the initial investment outlay for the spectrometer, that is, what is the Year 0 project cash flow? Enter your answer as a positive value. Round your answer to the nearest cent.You must evaluate the purchase of a proposed spectrometer for the R&D department. The base price is $150,000, and it would cost another $22, 500 to modify the equipment for special use by the firm. The equipment falls into the MACRS 3-year class and would be sold after 3 years for $52, 500. The applicable depreciation rates are 33%, 45% , 15%, and 7%. The equipment would require a $13, 000 increase in net operating working capital (spare parts inventory). The project would have no effect on revenues, but it should save the firm $30,000 per year in before - tax labor costs. The firm's marginal federal - plus - state tax rate is 40%. What is the initial investment outlay for the spectrometer, that is, what is the Year 0 project cash flow? Round your answer to the nearest cent. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. $ What are the project's annual cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3? Round your answers to the nearest cent. In Year 1 $ In Year 2…You must evaluate the purchase of a proposed spectrometer for the R&D department. The base price is $280,000, and it would cost another $42,000 to modify the equipment for special use by the firm. The equipment falls into the MACRS 3-year class and would be sold after 3 years for $84,000. The applicable depreciation rates are 33%, 45%, 15%, and 7%. The equipment would require an $5,000 increase in net operating working capital (spare parts inventory). The project would have no effect on revenues, but it should save the firm $48,000 per year in before-tax labor costs. The firm's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%. The data has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file below. Open the spreadsheet and perform the required analysis to answer the questions below. ||||||| Open spreadsheet -a. What is the initial investment outlay for the spectrometer, that is, what is the Year 0 project cash flow? Round your answer to the nearest cent. Negative amount should be indicated by…
- XYZ is evaluating a project that would require the purchase of a piece of equipment for $440,000 today. During year 1, the project is expected to have relevant revenue of $786,000, relevant costs of $201,000, and relevant depreciation of $132,000. XYZ would need to borrow $440,000 today to pay for the equipment and would need to make an interest payment of $33,000 to the bank in 1 year. Relevant net income for the project in year 1 is expected to be $337,000. What is the tax rate expected to be in year 1? A rate equal to or greater than 21.96% but less than 26.61% A rate less than 21.96% or a rate greater than 46.34% A rate equal to or greater than 31.02% but less than 38.39% A rate equal to or greater than 38.39% but less than 46.34% A rate equal to or greater than 26.61% but less than 31.02%Striped Potato is evaluating a project that would require the purchase of a piece of equipment for $365,000 today. During year 1, the project is expected to have relevant revenue of $216,000, relevant costs of $57,000, and relevant depreciation of $84,000. Striped Potato would need to borrow $365,000 today to pay for the equipment and would need to make an interest payment of $14,000 to the bank in 1 year. Relevant net income for the project in year 1 is expected to be $44,000. What is the tax rate expected to be in year 1?Ogren Corporation is considering purchasing a new spectrometer for the firm's R&D department. The purchase price is $70,000 and it would cost another $15,000 to install it. The spectrometer which falls into the MACRS 3-year property class (Year 1-33.33%, Year 2 - 44.44%, Year 3 - 14.82%, and Year 4 - 7.41%) is projected to be sold after three years for $30,000. Use of this equipment would result in an increased net working capital of $4,000 over the life of the machine. The spectrometer would have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $35,000 per vear in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm's tax rate is 40%, and the required rate of return on the project is 11%. What is the after-tax salvage value for the spectrometer?
- Ogren Corporation is considering purchasing a new spectrometer for the firm’s R&D department. The purchase price is $70,000 and it would cost another $15,000 to install it. The spectrometer which falls into the MACRS 3-year property class (Year 1 - 33.33%, Year 2 - 44.44%, Year 3 - 14.82%, and Year 4 - 7.41%) is projected to be sold after three years for $30,000. Use of this equipment would result in an increased net working capital of $4,000 over the life of the machine. The spectrometer would have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $35,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm’s tax rate is 40%, and the required rate of return on the project is 11%. What amount should be used as the initial cash flow for this project? Why?Ogren Corporation is considering purchasing a new spectrometer for the firm's R&D department. The purchase price is $70,000 and it would cost another $15,000 to install it. The spectrometer which falls into the MACRS 3-year property class (Year 1-33.33%, Year 2 - 44.44%, Year 3 - 14.82%, and Year 4 - 7.41%) is projected to be sold after three years for $30,000. Use of this equipment would result in an increased net working capital of $4,000 over the life of the machine. The spectrometer would have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $35,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm's tax rate is 40%, and the required rate of return on the project is 11%. What amount should be used as the initial cash flow for this project? Why? Short Answer Toolbar navigationOgren Corporation is considering purchasing a new spectrometer for the firm's R&D department. The purchase price is $70,000 and it would cost another $15,000 to install it. The spectrometer which falls into the MACRS 3-year property class (Year 1- 33.33%, Year 2- 44.44%, Year 3 - 14.82%, and Year 4 - 7.41%) is projected to be sold after three years for $30,000. Use of this equipment would result in an increased net working capital of $4,000 over the life of the machine. The spectrometer would have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $35,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm's tax rate is 40%, and the required rate of return on the project is 11%. What is the NPV of the project? Should the firm accept or reject this project?
