ORIEF EXERCIOE BE1-1 Presented below is the basic accounting equation (in thousands). Determine the missing amounts. Use basic accounting equation. Assets Liabilities Equity (LO 6) (a) 488,000 (b) (c) 194,000 ¥50,000 V45,000 ¥70,000 ¥60,000 BE1-2 Given the accounting equation, answer each of the following questions. (a) The liabilities of Shumway Company Ltd. are £120,000 and the equity is £232,000. eguation. What is the amount of Shumway Company Ld.'s total assets? (b) The total assets of Shumway Company Ltd. are £190,000 and its equity is £80,000. What is the amount of its total liabilities? Use basic accounting (LO 6)
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
![www.downloadslide.net
Brief Exercises
35
(e) Received cash in exchange for ordinary shares.
(d) Paid accounts payable in full.
4. What uses of financial accouunting information are
made by (a) investors and (b) creditors?
5. "Bookkeeping and accounting are the sarme." Do you 17. Listed below are some items found in the financial
agree? Explain.
6. Jackie Remmers Travel Agency purchased land for
C85,000 cash on December 10, 2017. A December
31, 2017, the land's value has increased to £93,000.
What amount should be reported for land on Jackie
Remmers statement of financial position at Decem-
ber 31, 2017? Explain.
7. What is the monetary unit assumption?
8. What is the economic entity assumption?
9. What are the three basic forms of profit-oriented
business organizations?
10. Teresa Alvarez is the owner of a successful printing
shop. Recently, her business has been increasing,
and Teresa has been thinking about changing the
organization of her business from a proprietorship
to a corporation. Discuss some of the advantages
Teresa would enjoy if she were to incorporate her
business.
11. What is the basic accounting equation?
12. (a) Define the terms assets, líabilities, and equity.
(b) What items affect equity?
13. Which of the following items are liabilities of Designer
Jewelry Stores?
(a) Cash.
(b) Accounts payable.
(c) Dividends.
(d) Accounts receivable. (h) Service reveue.
(e) Supplies.
14. Can a business enter into a transaction in whích only
the left side of the basic accounting equation is affected?
If so, give an example.
15. Are the following events recorded in the accounting
records? Explain your answer in each case.
(a) The president of the company dies.
(b) Supplies are purchased on account.
(c) An employee is fired.
16. Indicate how the following business transactions
affect the basic accounting equation.
(a) Paid cash for janitorial services.
(b) Purchased equípment for cash.
statements of Alex Greenway Co. Indicate in which
fimancial statement(s) the following items would
appear.
(a) Service revenue.
(b) Equipment.
(c) Advertising expense.
(d) Accounts receivable.
18. In February 2017, Paula Klink invested an additional
£10,000 in Midtown plc. Midtown's accountant, Jon
Shin, recorded this receipt as an increase in cash
and revenues. Is this treatment appropriate? Why or
why not?
19. "A company's net income appears directly on the
income statement and the retained earnings state-
ment, and it is included indirectly in the company's
statement of financial position." Do you agree?
Explain.
20. Jardine plc had an equity balance of £158,000 at the
beginning of the period. At thc end of the accounting
períod, the equity balance was £198,000.
(a) Assuming no additional investment or distribu-
tions during the period, what is the net income
for the period?
(b) Assuming an additional investment of £13,000
but no distríbutions during the períod, what is
the net income for the period?
21. Summarized operations for H. J. Oslo Co. plc for the
month of July are as follows.
Revenues recognized: for cash £30,000; on account
E70,000.
Expenses incurred: for cash £26,000; on account
£40,000.
Indicate for H. J. Oslo Co. plc (a) the total revenues,
(b) the total expenses, and (c) net income for the
month of July.
22. The basic accounting equation is Assets-Liabilities +
Equity. Replacing the words in that equation with
numeric amounts, what is TSMC's accounting equa-
tion at December 31, 2013?
(e) Retained earnings.
() Salaries and wages
payable.
() Equipment.
(2) Salaries and wages
payable.
(1) Rent expense.
BE1-1 Presented below is the basic accounting equation (in thousands). Determine the
a missing amounts.
Use basic accounting
equation.
Assets
Liabilíties
Equity
(LO 6)
%3D
(a) 488,000
(b)
(c) ¥94,000
¥50,000
¥45,000
¥70,000
¥60.000
BE1-2 Given the accounting equation, answer each of the following questions.
(a) The liabilities of Shumway Company Ltd, are £120,000 and the equity is £232,000.
What is the amount of Shumway Company Ltd's total assets?
(b) The total assets of Shurnway Company Ltd. are £190,000 and its equity is £80,000.
What is the amount of its total liabilities?
Use basic accounting
equation.
(LO 6)](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F44c5326f-dafc-4997-b30a-795a67ea273b%2F428acab9-49b2-4da2-bca5-074d3b8af27f%2Fllikf72_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 4 images
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
![FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING](https://compass-isbn-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259964947/9781259964947_smallCoverImage.jpg)
![Accounting](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337272094/9781337272094_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Accounting Information Systems](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337619202/9781337619202_smallCoverImage.gif)
![FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING](https://compass-isbn-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259964947/9781259964947_smallCoverImage.jpg)
![Accounting](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337272094/9781337272094_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Accounting Information Systems](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337619202/9781337619202_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780134475585/9780134475585_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Intermediate Accounting](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259722660/9781259722660_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Financial and Managerial Accounting](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259726705/9781259726705_smallCoverImage.gif)