Order 7 of the following sentences so that they prove the following statement by contrapositive: For any integers m and n, it 3 + mn, then 3 + m. Proof by contrapositive of the statement (in order): Choose from this list of sentences Since 31m, there exists an integer k such that m = 3k Since k and n are integers and integers are closed under multiplication kn must be an integer 3|m Since 31mn, there exists an integer k such that mn = 3k It follows that, mn = 3kn = 3(kn) Let m and n be integers and 3 mn

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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Order 7 of the following sentences so that they prove the following statement by contrapositive: For any integers m and n, if 3 + mn, then 3 + m.
Proof by contrapositive of the statement (in order):
Choose from this list of sentences
Since 3 m, there exists an integer k such that
m = 3k
Since k and n are integers and integers are closed
under multiplication
kn must be an integer
3|m
Since 31mn, there exists an integer k such that
mn = 3k
It follows that, mn= 3kn = 3(kn)
Let m and n be integers and 3 mn
Since mn equals 3 times an integer
3 mn
Let m and n be integers and 3 m
Transcribed Image Text:Order 7 of the following sentences so that they prove the following statement by contrapositive: For any integers m and n, if 3 + mn, then 3 + m. Proof by contrapositive of the statement (in order): Choose from this list of sentences Since 3 m, there exists an integer k such that m = 3k Since k and n are integers and integers are closed under multiplication kn must be an integer 3|m Since 31mn, there exists an integer k such that mn = 3k It follows that, mn= 3kn = 3(kn) Let m and n be integers and 3 mn Since mn equals 3 times an integer 3 mn Let m and n be integers and 3 m
Complete the following proof, which proves the statement by contrapositive: For any integer n, if n² is even, then n is even.
Proof.
Let n be
By the definition of
It follows that, n² = 2
1
By the definition of odd,
there exists an integer k such that
Since k is an integer and integers are closed under
+1.
must be an integer.
I
is odd. Hence,
and
is odd.
Transcribed Image Text:Complete the following proof, which proves the statement by contrapositive: For any integer n, if n² is even, then n is even. Proof. Let n be By the definition of It follows that, n² = 2 1 By the definition of odd, there exists an integer k such that Since k is an integer and integers are closed under +1. must be an integer. I is odd. Hence, and is odd.
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