6. Data on two individuals' preferences for a public good are reflected in the table below.PA and PB represent the prices individuals A and B, the only two people in the society,are willing to pay for the last unit of a public good, rather than do without. (Hint: SeeFigure 4.5)QuantityPBQdPriceQsPPA2$S =EMC8$12$1137310987456.552$6434D-MB7213a) Complete the table above showing the collective willingness to pay for the publicgood in this society. Then, fill with appropriate values in the curves in the diagram.b) Given the supply schedule for this public good as shown by the Q: column, what is theoptimal quantity of this public good?And what is the optimal price? S(c) What is the perceived marginal benefit and perceived marginal cost when 4 units of thepublic good are supplied? MC = $mi MB = SConcerning the allocation of resources to this public good, we can say that there is an .underallocation, overallocation ) of resources to the public good.LO LO 7

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/f674179c-2879-4db0-bf5f-35bac2d9f74d.jpg

Answered: |Data on two individuals' preferences…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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On the basis of the three Individual demand schedules below, and assuming these three people are the only ones in the society, determine (a) the market demand schedule on the assumption that the good is a private good and (b) the collective demand schedule on the assumption that the good is a public good Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers (in the gray-shaded cells). Individual #1 Individual #2 Individual #3 (a) Private Demand (b) Public Demand Od Qd Price Qd Price Qd Price Price Qd Price $8 $8 $8 $8 1 1 7 2 7 2 7 2 7 2 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 5 5 4 5 4 5 4 3 6 6 6 3 6 2 7 2 7 2 7 2 7 1 8 1 8 1 8 1 8
Parks confer many external benefits on society: open space, trees that reduce pollution, and so on. Therefore, the market equilibrium quantity of parks is not equal to the socially optimal quantity. The following graph shows the demand for parks (their private value), the supply of parks (the private cost of producing them), and the social value of parks, including both the private value and external benefits. Use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the market equilibrium quantity. Next, use the purple point (diamond symbol) to indicate the socially optimal quantity.
4. Suppose the supply curve of portable radio rentals in Golden Gate Park is given by P= 5+ 0.1Q and the demand curve is by P = 20 -0.2Q. a. If each portable radio imposes $3 per day in noise costs on others, by how much will the market equilibrium quantity exceed the socially optimal number of rentals? b. How would the imposition of a $3 per unit tax affect the efficiency in this market?
2. Given the demand function of motorcycle: Q = 500 – 100P where Q is total quantity demanded (unit: 10,000) and P is daily price (in unit of US$). (1) If the current daily price is US$1.0, please find the total quantity demanded. (2) If the external costs of motorcycle ($2) are all internalized, what would be the total quantity demanded? (3) Please also discuss impacts of this internalization policy on supply, demand and public infrastructures.
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We recognize four types of goods, namely; private goods, public goods, club goods, and shared resources. Roads are an example of a public good. When the congestion gets worse, will the roads remain public goods or turn into club goods or common goods? Explain
Review the graph below to answer this question. This graph reflects a being. produced. Price Popt. EX P1 Q opt. Q1 Quantity MSC MPC MSB _____externality where, at point Q1, the good is
7) Issa is regularly outside of her house and tending her flowers and gardening. Her flowers are so vibrant and colorful that everyone in the neighborhood enjoys looking at them and the property prices of all the houses in the neighborhood have increased. The marginal social benefit (MSB), marginal private benefit (MPB) and marginal cost (MC) curves of her gardening activities are drawn below.
5.. "Since a public good is enjoyed by all members of society, willingness to pay for the good will not diminish as the amount produced increases." Evaluate and use an example to support your answer. This statement is (correct incorrect). Public goods face (increasing, constant, diminishing ) returns like any other good. Consider the number of highways in a town, for example. Citizens of a town are very willing to pay for the first highway, as it produces large gains to the town. Successive highways produce (more and more, less and less ) willingness to pay because the citizens face lower and lower gains from the increased number of highways. In a town of, say 20,000, 15 highways (would, would not) produce much more benefit than just 2 or 3 highways because of ( increasing, constant, diminishing ) returns.
Currently, 160 units of a pure public good have been provided. Alex’s demand curve for the public good is 40 −0.2q. If the price of the good is 8.5, what quantity of the public good, q, would Alex be willing to purchase?
Use the diagram below to answer the next three questions. What price and quantity will the firm in the diagram above produce? what's the socially optimal price and quantity?

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