) What is the equilibrium in this market? Is it socially efficient? Explain your reasoning by ferring to the diagram. Can you give a real-life example of a market that could be maracterised by this diagram?

) What is the equilibrium in this market? Is it socially efficient? Explain your reasoning by ferring to the diagram. Can you give a real-life example of a market that could be maracterised by this diagram?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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4. Externalities - Definition and examples An externality arises when a firm or person engages in an activity that affects the well-being of a third party, yet neither pays nor receives any compensation for that effect. If the impact on the third party is beneficial, it is called a externality. The following graph shows the demand and supply curves for a good with this type of externality. The dashed drop lines on the graph reflect the market equilibrium price and quantity for this good. Shift one of the curves to reflect the presence of the externality. If there are external costs of production, then you should shift the supply curve to reflect the social costs of producing the good; similarly, if there are external benefits from production, then you should shift the demand curve to reflect the social benefits from consuming the good. PRICE (Dollars per unit) QUANTITY (Units) Supply Demand O Demand -- Supply ? With this type of externality, in the absence of government intervention,…
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