Orange Company has sales of $50,000 in March and $60,000 in April. Forecast sales for May, June, and July are $70,000, $80,000, and $100,000, respectively. The firm has a cash balance of $5,000 on 1 May and wishes to maintain a minimum cash balance of $5,000. Given the following data, prepare and interpret a cash budget for the months of May, June, and July. • The firm makes 20% of sales for cash, 60% are collected in the next month, and the remaining 20% are collected in the second month following sale • The firm receives other income of $2,000 per month • The firm's actual or expected purchases, all made for cash, are $50,000, $70,000, and $80,000 for the months of May through July, respectively • Rent is $3,000 per month • Wages and salaries are 10% of the previous month's sales • Cash dividends of $3,000 will be paid in June • Payment of principal and interest of $4,000 is due in June • A cash purchase of equipment costing $6,000 is scheduled in July • Taxes of $6,000 are due in June
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
![Orange Company has sales of $50,000 in March and $60,000 in April.
Forecast sales for May, June, and July are $70,000, $80,000, and $100,000,
respectively. The firm has a cash balance of $5,000 on 1 May and wishes to
maintain a minimum cash balance of $5,000.
Given the following data, prepare and interpret a cash budget for the months
of May, June, and July.
• The firm makes 20% of sales for cash, 60% are collected in the next
month, and the remaining 20% are collected in the second month
following sale
• The firm recelves other income of $2,000 per month
• The firm's actual or expected purchases, all made for cash, are
$50,000, $70,000, and $80,000 for the months of May through July,
respectively
• Rent is $3,000 per month
• Wages and salaries are 10% of the previous month's sales
• Cash dividends of $3,000 will be paid in June
• Payment of principal and interest of $4,000 is due in June
• A cash purchase of equipment costing $6,000 is scheduled in July
• Taxes of $6,000 are due in June](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fe5aae97a-a738-45bf-b16b-6f67952aaabf%2F94df5174-5ba0-4c52-b67d-d9b98b09de4c%2Fv3gqstf_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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