or ie decregsed (cuch ge in co ntraction
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question

Transcribed Image Text:Please use the word bank below (Terms can be used more than once, or not used at all):
Pressure
volume
lower
higher
preload
afterload
The contraction and relaxation of heart chambers results in blood movement because fluids flow from high to low
If there is a fixed amount of
liquid in a sealed chamber and the
of that chamber is decreased (such as in contraction), the pressure in that chamber will increase. The blood
will only move if the pressure in the next chamber is
than the pressure in the current chamber. Pressure can be reduced in a chamber by relaxing
its walls and increasing its
Following this logic, hypertension limits blood flow out of the ventricles because the high
requires the ventricles to raise their own pressure to
extreme levels in order for blood to leave and enter the arteries.
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