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- Infections in the blood and circulatory system tend to be more dangerous because they are not localized to one specific area. a) True b) FalseIs that correctThe nurse is providing teaching after an adult receives a booster immunization. Which adverse reactions should be reported immediately to the health care provider? (Select all that apply.) a) Swelling and redness at the injection siteb) Fever of 100° F (37.8°C)c )Joint paind )Heat over the injection sitee )Rash over the arms, back, and chestf )Shortness of breath
- When the patient's mother expresses concern about his sister being reinfected with chickenpox, what is the most appropriate response? A) Your concerns are valid, but his sister developed an active natural immunity to chickenpox because she has already been infected. B) Your concerns are valid and there is a high likelihood that his sister will become infected again. We should probably administer the vaccine. C) Your concerns are valid and there is no way to protect his sister from becoming reinfected except to keep her at least 15 feet from your son at all times. D) Your concerns are valid and if his sister is reinfected, her symptoms will be less severe than her initial chickenpox infection.Which stage of HIV infection does the immune system function most closely to normal? A) Attachment B) Asymptomatic C) AIDS D) Symptomatic E) AcuteBased on what you know about the cells of the immune system, do you suspect this patient to have an infection, and if so, what is a probable cause? Choose the best answer and explain. a) Yes, a possible viral infection is indicated. b) Yes, a possible fungal infection is indicated. c) Yes, a possible bacterial infection is indicated. d) No, an infection is not indicated.
- Why is transmission of cytomegalovirus (CMV) through blood components not a significant risk to most recipients? Question 10 options: a) Most recipients are CMV-positive. b) Most recipients are CMV-negative. c) The CMV cannot tolerate cold storage temperatures. d) None of the above.Which statement made by the patient newly diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus indicates a need for further teaching about the course and management of this disease? a) "I will take my medication even if my symptoms improve." Ob) "I will not have my hair dyed, frosted, or permed unless I am in a period of remission." Oc) "I will report any fever to my healthcare provider immediately." d) "I will sunbathe as often as possible to ensure I get enough vitamin D."When planning care for a patient who is receiving interferon therapy, the nurse must keep in mind that the major doselimiting factor is a )fatigue.b )bone marro- suppressionc) fever.d) nausea and vomiting
- One very effective treatment for SARS-Cov-2 is the injection of serum containing antibodies from recovered patients into the blood stream of infected, symptomatic, non-recovered individuals. This type of treatment is an example of: A) innate immunity B) naturally acquired active immunity C) naturally acquired passive immunity D) artificially acquired active immunity E) artificially acquired passive immunityWhich of the following ALL (Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia) FAB Type occurs most frequently in the pediatric age group? Question 1 options: A) L1 B) L2 C) L3 D) L4Which of the following virulence factors among A-D is correctly matched with its definition or characterization? A) O Invasins: pathogen proteins that prevent opsonization of the pathogen B) O Phase variation: allows pathogen to switch between different forms of an extracellular antigen (e.g., flagellum) C) O Protein A. a microbial factor that allows for attachment, typically a surface protein or surface glycoprotein D) O Prevention of lysosome:phagosome fusion mechanism employed by an extracellular pathogen E) OM protein, Opa protein: enzymes that interfere with the functioning of antibodies