Op H,SO, NHCCH, + HNO, 0,N- -NHCH, + H,O CH,CO,H nitric acid (16 N) acetanilide p-nitroacetanilide MW: 135.17 63.02 180.18 weight: moles: 8.7 g (theory) 0.048 (theory) 6.5 g 3.5 mL 0.048 0.056

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question

mass of acetanilide - 6.57 g

mass of p-nitroacetanilide (practical yield) - 7.65 g

Melting point - 214 - 215 oC

A. Write the chemical reaction by you carried out in preparing p-nitroacetanilide.

 

 


B. Limiting reagent _________

C. Theoretical yield of p-nitroacetanilide _________

D. Practical yield of p-nitroacetanilide _________

 

E. Percentage yield _________

F. Melting point of p-nitroacetanilide _________

 

SYNTHESIS OF P-NITROACETANILIDE
H,SO,
NHCCH, + HNO,
O,N-
NHCCH, + H,O
CH,CO,H
nitric acid
(16 N)
acetanilide
p-nitroacetanilide
135.17
6.5 g
0.048
180.18
8.7 g (theory)
0.048 (theory)
MW:
63.02
weight:
moles:
3.5 mL
0.056
The mechanism of this reaction is as follows:
HO
OSH +
H0 + 0 N=
Transcribed Image Text:SYNTHESIS OF P-NITROACETANILIDE H,SO, NHCCH, + HNO, O,N- NHCCH, + H,O CH,CO,H nitric acid (16 N) acetanilide p-nitroacetanilide 135.17 6.5 g 0.048 180.18 8.7 g (theory) 0.048 (theory) MW: 63.02 weight: moles: 3.5 mL 0.056 The mechanism of this reaction is as follows: HO OSH + H0 + 0 N=
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Gravimetric Analysis
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY