**Project Cash Flow Analysis for Fool Proof Software****Introduction**: Fool Proof Software is evaluating a new project. Below are the financial details and calculations necessary to determine the Year 1 cash flow for the project.**Project Details**:- **Equipment Cost**: $55,000- **Sales Revenues, Per Year**: $82,300- **Operating Costs**: $20,700- **Tax Rate**: 25.0%**Depreciation Details**:The equipment will be fully depreciated at t = 0 under the new tax law, which allows for 100% bonus depreciation. The given depreciation rates for similar property, though not applicable in this scenario, are as follows:- Year 1: 33.0%- Year 2: 45.0%- Year 3: 15.0%- Year 4: 7.0%**Objective**:To find the Year 1 cash flow for the project.**Options Given**:a. $46,200 b. $47,163 c. $61,600 d. $64,350 e. $50,738 **Calculation**:1. **Revenue and Costs**: - Revenues: $82,300 - Operating Costs: $20,7002. **Depreciation**: Since the equipment is fully depreciated at t = 0, the depreciation expense for Year 1 is $55,000.3. **Taxable Income**: \[ \text{Taxable Income} = \text{Revenues} - \text{Operating Costs} - \text{Depreciation} \] \[ \text{Taxable Income} = 82,300 - 20,700 - 55,000 = 6,600 \]4. **Tax**: \[ \text{Tax} = \text{Taxable Income} \times \text{Tax Rate} \] \[ \text{Tax} = 6,600 \times 0.25 = 1,650 \]5. **Net Income**: \[ \text{Net Income} = \text{Taxable Income} - \text{Tax} \] \[ \text{Net Income}

Sales revenue=$82,300operating costs=$20,700Tax rate=25%Required:Year-1 Cash flow=?

ool Proof Software is considering a new project whose data are shown below. The equipment that would be used has a 3-year tax life, and the allowed depreciation rates for such property are 33.0 %, 45.0%, 15.0 %, and 7.0% for Years 1 through 4. Under the new tax law, t quipment used in the project is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation, so it will be fully depreciated at t = o. Revenues and other operating costs are expected to be constant over the project's 10-year expected life. What is the Year 1 cash flow? Equipment cost Gales revenues, each year Operating costs ax rate Oa. $46,200 Ob. $47,163 c. $61,600 Od. $64,350 e. $50,738 $55,000 $82,300 $20,700 25.0%

ool Proof Software is considering a new project whose data are shown below. The equipment that would be used has a 3-year tax life, and the allowed depreciation rates for such property are 33.0 %, 45.0%, 15.0 %, and 7.0% for Years 1 through 4. Under the new tax law, t quipment used in the project is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation, so it will be fully depreciated at t = o. Revenues and other operating costs are expected to be constant over the project's 10-year expected life. What is the Year 1 cash flow? Equipment cost Gales revenues, each year Operating costs ax rate Oa. $46,200 Ob. $47,163 c. $61,600 Od. $64,350 e. $50,738 $55,000 $82,300 $20,700 25.0%

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

A proposed cost-saving device has an installed cost of $765,000. The device will be used in a five-year project but is classified as three-year MACRS property for tax purposes (MACRS schedule). The required initial net working capital investment is $67,000, the tax rate is 21 percent, and the project discount rate is 9 percent. The device has an estimated Year 5 salvage value of $103,000. What level of pretax cost savings do we require for this project to be profitable? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16. Pretax cost savings
A proposed cost-saving device has an installed cost of $825,000. The device will be used in a five-year project but is classified as three-year MACRS property for tax purposes (MACRS schedule). The required initial net working capital investment is $91,000, the tax rate is 23 percent, and the project discount rate is 9 percent. The device has an estimated Year 5 salvage value of $139,000. What level of pretax cost savings do we require for this project to be profitable? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16. Pretax cost savings
Celtic Inc. is considering a 16-year project that will generate before tax cash flow of $18,000 peryear for 16 years. The project requires a machine that costs $96,000. The CCA rate is 20% andthe salvage value is $9,600. Celtic has cash of $66,000 and needs to borrow the balance at 6%interest rate to purchase the machine. Celtic is required to repay $10,000 at year 4 and theremaining balance at year 16. The corporate tax rate is 30%.If the weighted average cost of capital is 11% and the machine is the only asset in the assetclass, calculate the NPV of the project using the WACC approach.
A project requires initial asset investment of $1 million. The asset will last for 8 years, and will be depreciated for tax purposes at the CCA rate of 30%. The required return on this project is 16%, and the marginal corporate tax rate is 36%. Assuming that the asset will have a salvage value of $50,000 at the end of Year 8. what is the present value of the CCA tax shields from this project? Multiple Choice 204111.57 $215.009.97 $218.59071 $234.782.61
You must evaluate the purchase of a spectrometer for the R&D department. The base price is $140,000, and it would cost another $30,000 to modify the equipment for special use by the firm. The equipment falls into the MACRS 4 year class and would be sold after 4 years for $60,000. The applicable depreciation rates are 33%, 45%, 15% and 7%. The equipment would require an $8000 increase in net operating working capital. The project would have no effect on revenues, but it should save the firm $50,000 per year before-tax labour costs. The firm's marginal federal-plus state tax rate is 40%. QUESTION: If the WACC is 12%, should the spectrometer be purchased? Explain.
Thomson Media is considering some new equipment whose data are shown below. The equipment has a 3-year tax life and would be fully depreciated by the straight-line method over 3 years, but it would have a positive pre-tax salvage value at the end of Year 3, when the project would be closed down. Also, additional net operating working capital would be required, but it would be recovered at the end of the project's life. Revenues and other operating costs are expected to be constant over the project's 3-year life. What is the project's NPV? Do not round the intermediate calculations and round the final answer to the nearest whole number. WACC 10.0% Net investment in fixed assets (depreciable basis) $70,000 Required net operating working capital $10,000 Straight-line depreciation rate 33.333% Annual sales revenues $57,000 Annual operating costs (excl. depreciation) $30,000 Expected pre-tax salvage value $5,000 Tax rate 35.0% Choices: $–6,092 $-6,518 $-7,371 $-6,213 $-7,005 Give typing…
The city council is considering a proposal about purchasing a new landfill site. Both the current landfill and new landfill would be usable for the next 10 years. The purchase price is $279,000 and the preparatory work will cost $77,800. It is estimated that the new landfill will cost $51,000 less per year to operate than the current landfill. Assume a hurdle rate of 8%. Ignore tax impacts. Required: Calculate the net present value of the new landfill. Should the city council approve the project on financial grounds? Calculate the internal rate of return for the new landfill. Should the city council approve the project on financial grounds?
HappyDay is planning to invest $20 million and acquire a new production line at the beginning of Year 3. Also, the company has intents to change the depreciation policy in order to manage the costs of production and income tax expenses better. Your new boss asks you to calculate depreciation expenses using straight-line, double-declining balance and units-of-production methods to determine which of the methods is better. The new asset is expected to have a 10-year useful life. The total production is estimated at 500,000 tons. With respect to the new asset, HappyDay is expecting to generate the following results in Years 3-5. Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Expected amount of production, tons 45,000 65,000 60,000 Net Sales, thousand $ 85,000 120,000 110,000 Expenses (before depreciation and income tax), thousand $ 45,000 80,000 73,000 Income tax rate, % 30 30 30 Answer the following question 2. Compute HappyDay’s Total Expenses, Income…
Celtic Inc. is considering a 16-year project that will generate before tax cash flow of $18,000 peryear for 16 years. The project requires a machine that costs $96,000. The CCA rate is 20% andthe salvage value is $9,600. Celtic has cash of $66,000 and needs to borrow the balance at 6%interest rate to purchase the machine. Celtic is required to repay $10,000 at year 4 and theremaining balance at year 16. The corporate tax rate is 30%. (a) If the cost of unlevered equity is 12%, the asset class remains open with a positive UCCafter the project ends, and flotation cost is 2% of the amount borrowed, calculate the NPV ofthe project using the APV approach.(b) If the cost of equity is 14% and the asset class remains open with a positive UCC after theproject ends, calculate the NPV of the project using the FTE approach.(c) If the weighted average cost of capital is 11% and the machine is the only asset in the assetclass, calculate the NPV of the project using the WACC approach.
You must evaluate the purchase of a spectrometer for the R&D department. The base price is $140,000, and it would cost another $30,000 to modify the equipment for special use by the firm. The equipment falls into the MACRS 4 year class and would be sold after 4 years for $60,000. The applicable depreciation rates are 33%, 45%, 15% and 7%. The equipment would require an $8000 increase in net operating working capital. The project would have no effect on revenues, but it should save the firm $50,000 per year before-tax labour costs. The firm's marginal federal-plus state tax rate is 40%. QUESTION:What is the initial investment outlay for the spectrometer, that is, what is the year 0 project cash flow?

Recommended textbooks for you

Essentials Of Investments

Finance

ISBN:

9781260013924

Author:

Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:

Mcgraw-hill Education,

FUNDAMENTALS OF CORPORATE FINANCE

Finance

ISBN:

9781260013962

Author:

BREALEY

Publisher:

RENT MCG

Financial Management: Theory & Practice

Finance

ISBN:

9781337909730

Author:

Brigham

Publisher:

Cengage

Foundations Of Finance

Finance

ISBN:

9780134897264

Author:

KEOWN, Arthur J., Martin, John D., PETTY, J. William

Publisher:

Pearson,

Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Cou…

Finance

ISBN:

9781337395250

Author:

Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Corporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series i…

Finance

ISBN:

9780077861759

Author:

Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Jeffrey Jaffe, Bradford D Jordan Professor

Publisher:

McGraw-Hill Education

Essentials Of Investments

Finance

ISBN:

9781260013924

Author:

Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:

Mcgraw-hill Education,

FUNDAMENTALS OF CORPORATE FINANCE

Finance

ISBN:

9781260013962

Author:

BREALEY

Publisher:

RENT MCG

Financial Management: Theory & Practice

Finance

ISBN:

9781337909730

Author:

Brigham

Publisher:

Cengage

Foundations Of Finance

Finance

ISBN:

9780134897264

Author:

KEOWN, Arthur J., Martin, John D., PETTY, J. William

Publisher:

Pearson,

Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Cou…

Finance

ISBN:

9781337395250

Author:

Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Corporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series i…

Finance

ISBN:

9780077861759

Author:

Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Jeffrey Jaffe, Bradford D Jordan Professor

Publisher:

McGraw-Hill Education

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS