onsider the following elements in their stable forms: 1. Krypton 2. Phosphorus 3. Magnesium 4. Aluminum Then for each of the following questions, enter the number listed (1-4) before the element, for elements that satisfy the criterion. Enter the number(s) in order with no separators. If none, type "none" or leave blank. (a) Which of these elements have allotropes? (b) Which of these elements exist as diatomic molecules? (c) Which of these elements exist as a metallic lattice? Check & Submit Answer 4

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States of Matter

The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates). 

Chemical Reactions and Equations

When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.