One-way Commute Age of Distance Vehicle Vehicle Type Carpool? (miles) Make (years) Honda Car No No 23.6 Toyota Toyota Dodge Harley- Davidson Car 17.2 2 Truck No 10.1 4 Van Yes 31.7 4 Motor- No 25.5 1 cycle Car Chevrolet No 5.4

One-way Commute Age of Distance Vehicle Vehicle Type Carpool? (miles) Make (years) Honda Car No No 23.6 Toyota Toyota Dodge Harley- Davidson Car 17.2 2 Truck No 10.1 4 Van Yes 31.7 4 Motor- No 25.5 1 cycle Car Chevrolet No 5.4

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)

10th Edition

ISBN:9780134753119

Author:Sheldon Ross

Publisher:Sheldon Ross

Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...

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Please use the accompanying Excel data set or accompanying Text file data set when completing the following exercise. The deflection temperature under load for two different types of plastic pipe is being investigated. Two random samples of 15 pipe specimens are tested, and the deflection temperatures observed are as follows (in °F): Type 1 208 190 207 189 196 195 209 187 191 215 194 212 196 180 207 Type 2 180 200 209 204 183 179 188 203 200 195 201 191 192 206 195 X Your answer is incorrect. (a) Do the data support the claim that the deflection temperature under load for type 1 pipe exceeds that of type 2? In reaching your conclusions, use a = 0.05. Suppose that the hypotheses are Ho: 41 – 42 = 0versus H1: 41 - H2 > 0. Calculate a P-value. Use lower and upper bounds for the P-value. 0.15 < P< i 0.20
Several methods of estimating the number of seeds in soil samples have been developed by ecologists. An article gave the accompanying data on the number of seeds detected by the direct method and by the stratified method for 27 soil specimens. Specimen Direct Stratified 1 21 7 2 34 38 3 0 7 4 60 58 5 20 54 6 61 61 7 40 27 8 7 7 9 14 7 10 94 100 11 1 0 12 67 58 13 78 67 14 21 54 Specimen Direct Stratified 15 34 27 16 0 0 17 38 38 18 18 14 19 94 94 20 1 14 21 40 47 22 21 21 23 0 0 24 7 14 25 14 40 26 18 14 27 40 78 Do the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean number of seeds detected differs for the two methods? Test the relevant hypotheses using ? = 0.05. (Use ?direct − ?stratified.) Find the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) t = Find the df. (Round your answer down to the nearest whole number.) df = Use technology to find the P-value. (Round your answer to four…
Indicate the levels for which measures are being obtained in each type of study of the observational studies: cross-sectional, case-control, and cohort studies using the book of Robert H. Friis; Thomas Sellers.
The National Association of Home Builders provided data on the cost of the most popular home remodeling projects. Sample data on cost in thousands of dollars for two types of remodeling projects are as follows. Excel File: data 10-41.xlsx Kitchen 25.2 17.4 22.8 21.9 19.7 Master Bedroom 18.0 22.9 26.4 24.8 26.9 Kitchen 23.0 19.7 16.9 21.8 23.6 Master Bedroom 17.8 24.6 21.0 a. Develop a point estimate of the difference between the population mean remodeling costs of kitchens and master bedrooms. (Enter negative values as negative numbers. Report in thousands of dollars with no commas in your answer.) Point estimate = $ thousand b. Develop a 90% confidence interval for the difference between the two population means. (to 1 decimal and enter negative values as negative numbers) ) in thousands of dollars.
Which of the following designs refers to a study in which the units of analysis are populations or groups of people rather than individuals (select one best answer)? Ecological study Case-control Study Cohort study Cross-sectional study None of the above
A Doctor is interested in the proportion of Lyon county residents who were infected with covid-19 virus. There were 425 covid-19 cases reported among 25474 residents in Lyon county a.What is the experimental unit in this experiment? b.What is the population in this experiment? c. What is a parameters considered in this experiment? d. What is a statistics in this experiment? e. What variables should pollster collect in this experiment?
Engineers are interested in comparing the mean hydrogen production rates per day for three different heliostat sizes. From the past week’s records, the engineers obtained the amount of hydrogen produced per day for each of the three heliostat sizes. Then they computed and compared the sample means, which showed that the mean production rate per day increased with the heliostat sizes. a. Identify the type of the study describe here. b. Discuss the type of interference that can and cannot be drawn from this study.
Several methods of estimating the number of seeds in soil samples have been developed by ecologists. An article gave the accompanying data on the number of seeds detected by the direct method and by the stratified method for 27 soil specimens. Specimen Direct Stratified 1 21 6 2 32 38 3 0 6 4 60 58 5 20 52 6 61 61 7 40 26 8 6 6 9 12 6 10 92 100 11 1 0 12 66 58 13 78 66 14 21 52 Specimen Direct Stratified 15 32 26 16 0 0 17 38 38 18 18 12 19 92 92 20 1 12 21 40 46 22 21 21 23 0 0 24 6 12 25 12 40 26 18 12 27 40 78 Do the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean number of seeds detected differs for the two methods? Test the relevant hypotheses using ? = 0.05. (Use ?direct − ?stratified.) Find the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) t = Find the df. (Round your answer down to the nearest whole number.) df = Use technology to find the P-value. (Round your answer to four…
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), as part of its internal security mission, serves as a database for all the reported crimes committed in the United States. One question that might be of interest is does having more police officers reduce the number of homicides? To investigate this claim, the 2013 data from the twenty largest municipal cities was supplied by the FBI's Uniform Crime Report. Below are two observations from the dataset: > head (cities) City Pop Homicides Police Density MedHome Mayor 1 New York 8175.133 335 4.2595 27016.30 5.5390 1 2 Chicago 2695.598 414 4.4309 11843.58 1.8310 The variables included in the study are: Name of city Population of city in 1,000s of people Number of homicides in the year 2013 Number of police officers per 1,000 people Number of people per square mile Median home price in $100,000 1 if city has a "Strong Mayor" form of government; 0 if not City Рор Homicides Police Density MedHome Мayor Model: log(u;) = Bo + B1Police; + B2MedHome; +…
Vineyard Pines sells clothing online. In 2020, the mean value of orders placed with the company was $34.50. The President of the company made increasing the amount of the average order a priority for 2021. The company has just received the sales data for 2021. You just received the EXCEL file with details of the 400 orders in in the first quarter of 2021. You began by calculating the univariate statistics. Here are your findings:Total sales revenue:$14,000Number of orders in 2021:400Average order: $35.00Standard deviation of the individual orders: $5.20 Required: Determine the P-Value associated with the change in the average order total in 2021. Note that the company’s strategies for growth could have led to a reduction so we cannot assume a one-directional hypothesis. Given the number of data points (orders), you can assume a normal distribution and therefore assume a z-distribution for the data.
IBL Company manager asked his statistic team to give to the production department the data on the number of phones manufactured over the 17 months.. The data collected are as follows: Months 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 REQUIRED # of phones produced 2045 1566 1207 4563 5052 3465 2542 4134 3567 5163 4563 7453 2621 4772 4563 5052 2846 1. Calculate the following using the data provided on the table: a. the mean b. median c. mode 2. Find the Quartile 1, Quartile 3 and inter-quartile of the phones produced 3. Why is the quartile important? What purpose does it serve? 4. Why is median preferred to mean in certain circumstances? 5. How do we call data when Mode >Median >Mean and show with a diagram how such distribution looks? 6. Explain and compare parameters and statistics.
A lecturer at college wanted to know if he can predict student’s quiz results by asking them tocomplete a simple survey. The result of the survey is given below: Quiz Results EQR Study Hrs Age Sex BBT MB MC AuHS LM 15 10 3 19 0 0 1 1 0 1 14 15 4 24 0 0 1 0 0 1 9 15 1 20 0 10 1 0 0 1 6 10 3 21 0 0 1 1 0 1 14 15 4 21 0 9 1 0 0 1 12 10 6 21 0 2 0 1 0 1 12 13 2 21 1 8 1 0 0 0 15 15 0 20 0 8 1 0 0 1 12 15 3 20 0 10 1 0 0 1 13 15 0.2 19 0 8 1 0 0 1 15 15 2 20 0 6 1 0 1 1 12 14 5 20 0 5 1 1 1 1 14 15 7 22 0 8 0 0 0 0 7 7 10 21 1 7 0 0 1 0 11 15 5 24 0 0 1 0 0 1 10 10 3 22 1 0 1 0 0 1 13 11 3 23 1 1 1 1 1 1 13 15 2 22 1 8 0 0 0 0 13 12 4 20 1 7 1 0 1 0 13 10 3 20 1 0 1 0 0 1 8 13 5 20 1 8 0 0 0 0 12 13 5 22 0 5 0 0 0 1 13 15 8 22 0 5 0 1 0 1 10 13 4 23 1 7 1 0 0 1 13 13 0.5 20 1 0 0 0 0 0 12 13 0.5 20 1 0 1 0 0 0 15 15 2 21 0 10 1 0 0 1 10 13 6 22 0 6 1 1 0 1 11 8 5 20 0 10 0 0 1 0 12 10 4 19 1 0 1 0 0 1 8 5 2 20 1 0 1 0 1 0 11…